postpartum care (exam1) Flashcards

1
Q

post partum priorities

A

prevent hemorrhage

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2
Q

normal sized clots at 24 hours

A

nickel sized

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3
Q

rubra color up to 3 days post op

A

dark red

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4
Q

baby blues

A

2-3 days after birth
gone within 1-2 weeks

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5
Q

improper latch leads to

A

tenderness

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6
Q

colostrum

A

precursor to milk
golden yellow - thick secretion
5-10 mL per feeding

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7
Q

when is breast milk produced?

A

within 72 hours after birth

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8
Q

linea nigra

A

hormone induced darkened pigmentation
fades after delivery
NORMAL

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9
Q

BUBBLER assessment

A

breasts
uterus
bladder
bowel - want BM prior to discharge
lochia
extremities
response

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10
Q

LATCH score

A

latch
audible swallow
type (nipple)
comfort
hold

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11
Q

abdominal incision assessment

A

R edness
E dema
E ecchymosis
D ischarge
A pproximation

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12
Q

urterine assessment

A

fundal height
fundal location (midline)
uterine tone (firm)
fundus decreases 1 finger width (1cm) each day

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13
Q

what does a boggy uterus mean?

A

uterus is not contracting
can lead to PP hemorrhage

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14
Q

perineal edema management

A

ice packs for 24 hrs - 20 mins on/20 mins off
sittz bath for 24 hrs (enhancing circulation)

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15
Q

clot size that should be reported

A

larger than a quarter

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16
Q

deep tendon reflexes rating scale

A

normal +2
pts w preeclampsia

17
Q

post term skin assessment

A

dry and cracking

18
Q

taking in stage post partum

A

post birth
first 24 hrs
self focused
need to talk about birth

19
Q

taking hold stage post partum

A

day 2-3
baby focused
open to learning

20
Q

letting go stage post partum

A

interdependent
family moves forwards

21
Q

lacerations

A

1st skin tear
2nd muscle tear
3rd continues to anal
4th involves rectal wall

22
Q

post partum teaching

A

kegels
exercise - prevent DVT
nutrition - vitamin C
fluids 8-10 glasses water
lactating - 500 cals per day
no tampons / tub baths

23
Q

post part immunizations

A

rubella- terategenic during pregnancy
rhogam - Rh- moms @ 28 wks / PP
TDaP - get with rhogam - 27-36wks / PP
influenza - can be given with rhogam

24
Q

who is at risk for after pains?

A

pts who breast feed
causes cramping/ contracting of uterus

25
Q

cramp with feeding

A

this is good!
means your uterus is contracting

26
Q

edinburg

A

post partum depression scale
prior to hospital discharge
possible depression: score of 10 or greater
always look at them: 10 or lower (suicidal thoughts)