Postmodernism Terms Flashcards
Intertextuality
When you heavily apply/ allude to past literature in your piece of literature. (ex.: Joyce’s Ulysses, Rhys’ Wide Sargasso Sea)
Pastiche
When you use ideas from past literary works and genres and use them to form a brand new kind of style (ex.: Cowboys vs. Aliens)
Metafiction
A work of fiction that brings attention to its own artificial or illusory nature, i.e. “breaking through the fourth wall” (ex.: Ferris Bueller’s Day Off)
Temporal Distortion
When the author offers events out of chronological order
Minimalism
When the work contains common events and characters, i.e. nothing out of the ordinary (rigorously mundane)
Maximalism
When the prose is redundant, long, and drawn out
Magical Realism
Brings magical, fictional aspects into a non-fiction setting
Faction
When the author combines fictional and non-fictional events in the work, but doesn’t make a defined line between which events are real and which are not (ex.: The Plot Against America– Lindberg beats FDR in ‘40 Election!)
High/ Low Art
A combination of avante-garde and popular culture (ex.: “Wreck-It-Ralph’s rich philosophical ideas combined with cartoonish/ slapstick humor)