posterior triangle of the neck Flashcards
what muscle divides posterior triangle into the occipital triangle and the supra-clavicular triangle ?
inferior belly of omohyoid
what are the muscles found in the floor of the posterior triangle ?
scalenus medius
levator scapulae
splenius capitis
semi-spinalis captis
what are the nerves present in the posterior triangle of the neck ?
3 trunks of brachial plexus ( group of nerves that supply upper limbs )
4 cutaneous branches of cervical plexus
spinal accessory :supplies sternocliedomastoid + trapezius
what are the important arteries present in the posterior triangle ?
3rd part of the subclavian artery
what are the important veins present in the posterior triangle ?
subclavian vein
external jugular vein
what nerve supplies the angle of the mandible ?
greater auricular nerve
what is the insertion and origin of the sternocliedomastoid ?
lateral surface of the mastoid process and lateral 1/2 of the superior nuchal line
what nerve supplies the sternocliedomastoid and the trapezius ?
spinal accessory nerve