Posterior Triangle Nerves Flashcards
Posterior triangle nerve
Spinal accessory nerve (CN XI)
Spinal accessory nerve innervates which muscles?
- SCM
- Traps
The spinal accessory nerve exits which foramen?
Jugular
After exiting the jugular foramen, the spinal accessory nerve briefly descends into what?
Hint: not chaos
Carotid sheath
What blood vessel does the spinal accessory nerve cross?
Internal jugular vein (lateral surface)
The spinal accessory nerve emerges deep to this muscle
SCM
The spinal accessory nerve enters the posterior triangle at which part of the SCM?
Posterior border
Just inferior to CN XI, most of the cutaneus nerves that supply the neck emerges deep to at a single point called?
Erb’s point
Cutaneus nerves of Erb’s point are motor or sensory?
Sensory
Sensory nerve roots
C2-C4
Lesser occipital nerve
C2
Great auricular nerve
C2, C3
Transverse cervical nerve
C2, C3
Supraclavicular nerve
C3, C4
Nerve roots of the cervical plexus
C1-C5
Lesser occipital nerve root
C2
Greater auricular nerve root
C2,C3
Transverse cervical nerve root
C2, C3
Supraclavicular nerve root
C3,C4