Posterior hip muscles Flashcards

1
Q

What muscle is found embedded within the iliotibial band?

A

Tensor fascia lata

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2
Q

The superficial elevation below and lateral to the iliac crest is formed by what muscle?

A

Tensor fascia lata

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3
Q

What muscle is associated with the Trochanteric bursae?

A

Gluteus maximus

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4
Q

What muscle is associated with the Ischial bursae?

A

Gluteus maximus

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5
Q

A patient having difficulty standing from a sitting position most likely sufferes from a weak ___?

A

Gluteus maximus

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6
Q

The trendelenburg test checks what muscle(s)? In this test which side would drop?

A

Gluteus medius and gluteus minimus

Same side as raised foot

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7
Q

A spine that has a C curve to the left (opening to the right) would indicate a weakness of what muscle(s)?

A

Right Gluteus medius / Right Gluteus minimus

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8
Q

Why do patients with positive trendelenburg results have a strange gait?

A

The pelvis falls with locomotion

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9
Q

Which muscle emerges through the greater sciatic notch?

A

Piriformis

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10
Q

Which muscle can cause compression neuropathy of the sciatic nerve?

A

Piriformis

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11
Q

The tendon of the superior gemellus fuses what what other muscle(s)?

A

Obturator internus and inferior gemellus

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12
Q

Why is lateral rotation of the femur important?

A

Controls balance and posture

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