Posterior Forearm Muscles Flashcards
Brachioradialis
o: lat supracondylar ridge
i: lat distal radial styloid process
a: flex elbow joint (in neutral)
N: radial N
Supinator
o: lateral epicondyle
i: lat 1/3 of prox radius
a: supinates forearm
N: radial N
Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus
o: lat supracondylar ridge
i: base of 2nd metacarpal
a: extend & assist in radial deviation @ radoiocarpal
N: radial N
Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis
o: lateral epicondyle
i: base of 3rd metacarpal
a: ext & assist w/ radial deviation @ radiocarpal
N: radial N
Extensor Digitorium
o: lat epicondyle
i: extensor expansion phalanges 2-5
a: ext MCP, PIP & DIP of digits 2-5; ext radoiocarpal
N: radial N
Extensor Digiti Minimi
o: lateral epicondyle
i: 5th phalanx extensor expansion
a: ext 5th MCP & ext radiocarpal (weak)
N: radial N
Extensor Carpi Ulnaris
o: lat epicondyle & post ulna
i: base 5th metacarpal
a: ext & assist with ulnar deviation @ radoiocarpal
N: radial N
Abductor Pollicis Longus
o: mid-ulna, radius & IM
i: base of 1st metacarpal
a: abd thumb @ CMC
N: radial N
Extensor Pollicis Longus
o: posterior mid ulna & IM
i: base of distal phalanx of thumb
a: ext thumb @ IP, MCP & CMC
N: radial N
Extensor Pollicis Brevis
o: post distal radius & IM
i: base of proximal phalanx of thumb
a: ext thumb @ MCP & CMC
N: radial N
Extensor Indicis
o: posterior ulna
i: distal phalanx via tendon of extensor digitorum
a: ext. index finger @ DIP, PIP, MCP & ext. wrist
N: radial N