Posterior cervical region Flashcards
What is the origin of the suboccipital nerve?
Posterior ramus of spinal nerve C1
What is the course of the suboccipital nerve?
Runs between cranium and C1 vertebrae to reach suboccipital triangle
What is the distribution of the suboccipital nerve?
Muscles of the suboccipital triangle
What is the origin of the greater occipital nerve?
Posterior ramus of spinal nerve C2
What is the course of the greater occipital nerve?
Emerges inferior to obliquus capitus inferior and ascends to posterior scalp
What is the distribution of the greater occipital nerve?
Skin over the neck and occipital bone
What is the origin of the lesser occipital nerve?
Anterior rami of spinal nerves C2 - C3
What is the course of the lesser occipital nerve?
Passes directly to skin
What is the distribution of the lesser occipital nerve?
Skin of superior posterolateral neck and scalp posterior to external ear
What is the origin of the posterior rami nerves, C3 - C7?
Posterior rami of spinal nerves C3 - C7
What is the course of the posterior rami nerves, C3 - C7?
Pass segmentally to muscles and skin
What is the distribution of the posterior rami nerves, C3 - C7?
Intrinsic muscles of back and overlying skin (adjacent to vertebral column)