posterior abdominal wall Flashcards

0
Q

psoas major insertion

A

strong tendon of lesser trochantor of femor

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1
Q

psoas major orgin

A

transverse process of lumbar, sides of bodies T12 to S1

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2
Q

psoas major innervation

A

lumbar plexus via L2-L4

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3
Q

psoas major action

A

acting inferiorly -flexes thigh

acting superiorly- flexes vertebral column laterally to balance trunk

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4
Q

iliacus orgin

A

superior two thirds of iliac fossa, ala of sacrum

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5
Q

iliacus insertion

A

lesser trochanter of femur and shaft inferior to it

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6
Q

iliacus innervation

A

femoral L2-L4

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7
Q

iliacus major action

A

flexes thigh stabilizes hip

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8
Q

quadratus lumborum orgin

A

medial half of inferior border of 12th rib and tips of lumbar transverse process

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9
Q

quadratus lumborum insertion

A

iliolumbar ligament and internal lip of iliac crest

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10
Q

quadratus lumborum innervation

A

anterior branches of T12 and L1-L4 nerves

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11
Q

quadratus lumborum action

A

extends and laterally flexes vertebral column

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12
Q

Diaphragm orgin

A

xiphoid process
inferior portions of lower 6 ribs and costal cartilages
lumbar vertebrea

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13
Q

Diaphragm insertion

A

central tendon of diaphragm

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14
Q

Diaphragm innervation

A

pherenic C3 C4 C5

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15
Q

Diaphragm action

A

inhalation and increases thorax volume