Post World War 2 And Civil Rights Flashcards

1
Q

When was the Brown vs Board of Education case?

A

1954

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2
Q

What ruled that segregated schools were illegal?,

A

Supreme Court in Brown vs Board of Education

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3
Q

Where did Martin Luther King give his “I have a dream” speech?

A

March on Washington

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4
Q

What did King believe in to achieve his goals?

A

Non-violence

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5
Q

Where did The Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) protested in?

A

Albany Movement

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6
Q

What was the focus of the Albany Movement?

A

to integrate interstate BUS station and TRAIN station waiting rooms in Albany,GA

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7
Q

What made SEGREGATION in all public places illegal?

A

Civil Rights Act in 1964

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8
Q

Who were the first African-American students at the University of Georgia?

A

CHARLAYNE HUNTER and HAMILTON HOLMES

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9
Q

Why did companies move to Atlanta?

A

mild CLIMATE, cheap labor(few UNIONS), low TAXES, the development of air-CONDITIONING and the excellent transportation system(airport, highways, seaports)

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10
Q

Why did the number of farmers decline?

A

Machines were developed to do their work, the G.I. BILL gave more opportunities away from the farm and SYNTHETIC fibers were being used instead of cotton

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11
Q

Where did people move to?

A

From rural farming areas to urban cities

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12
Q

Who was as leader of racial moderation in Atlanta including the integration of lunch counters?

A

Mayor William Hartsfield

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13
Q

Who helped Atlanta become an AVIATION hub?

A

Mayor William Hartsfield

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14
Q

Who hired eight African-American POLICE officers?

A

Mayor William Hartsfield

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15
Q

Who was the mayor of Atlanta responsible for bringing professional athletic teams to the city?

A

Ivan Allen

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16
Q

Who also ended SEGREGATION in city government?

A

Ivan Allen

17
Q

Who removed the colored and white SIGNS from city hall?

A

Ivan Allen

18
Q

Who integrated the FIRE department and hired more African-Americans for the police force?

A

Ivan Allen

19
Q

Who was the first governor of Georgia to serve a term of four years?

A

Ellis Arnall

20
Q

Who gave the right to vote to eighteen-year olds in Georgia?

A

Ellis Arnall

21
Q

Who also abolished the poll tax and helped restore the accreditation of the University of Georgia?

A

Ellis Arnall

22
Q

Who was the first African-American mayor of Atlanta who expanded the airport?

A

Maynard Jackson

23
Q

Who was an African-American leader in education and a mentor for Martin Luther King?

A

Dr. Benjamin Mays

24
Q

What ruled that “SEPARATE but equal” schools were unconstitutional?

A

Brown vs Board of Education in the Supreme Court