POST MORTEM INSPECTION

Question 1

One of the most important organs

Answer 1

LNs

Question 2

has bean or kidney shaped gracilis muscle

Answer 2

cow, heifer, gilt

Question 3

has large space below tail

Answer 3

gilt

Question 4

has strong curved canine

Answer 4

boar

Question 5

incised heart from ___ to ___

Answer 5

base to apex

Question 6

if <6 weeks ang liver ng cattle –> incise

Answer 6

false

Question 7

carcass is examined in what hand?

Answer 7

right

Question 8

this is examined with what left hand

Answer 8

viscera

Question 9

Chronic or localized disease lesions can be removed more easily than acute or generalized lesions.

Answer 9

true

Question 10

if lymph node draining area is NOT affected, REMOVE ____ and pass the rest of carcass

Answer 10

ONLY AFFECTED PART

Question 11

If lymph node draining area is AFFECTED REMOVE ___ and pass the rest of carcass

Answer 11

ENTIRE PART/ORGAN

Question 12

if the hepatic LN is already affected, condemn the PART OR ENTIRE liver

Answer 12

ENTIRE

Question 13

condemn entire part if cachexia is present

Answer 13

yes

Question 14

Nirerefrigatere ung may cysticercus bovis to inactivate the remaining cyst

Answer 14

true

Question 15

branding site of cattle, carabao, buffalo, horses

Answer 15

thigh, sides, shoulder, tonguw

Question 16

branding site of hogs

Answer 16

thigh.sides, shoulder, cheeks, forehead

Question 17

branding site of goat and sheep

Answer 17

thigh, side, shoulder (one each)

Question 18

branding site of poultry

Answer 18

one leg band righ leg

Question 19

applied to products and articles subject to further examination to determine their disposal

Answer 19

paper tag - retained

Question 20

a paper tag used to identify unsanitary buildings, rooms, and equipment

Answer 20

rejected mark

Question 21

a paper tag applied to products and articles subject to further examination to determine their disposal

Answer 21

retained mark

Question 22

a brand applied to inspected products and passed subject to the conditions that they must be steamed or boiled

Answer 22

passed for sterilization

Question 23

A marked applied to the immediate container

Answer 23

Dressed poultry for further processing

Question 24

icterus is automatically condemned

Answer 24

Less severe - chiller
If icterus disappeared - pass

Question 25

seen in old animals such as "cull dairy cows" and in some chronic wasting diseases

Answer 25

MYOCARDIAL LIPOFUSCINOSIS

Question 26

jaundice category known hemolytic icterus

Answer 26

prehepatic

Question 27

jaundice category known toxic icterus

Answer 27

hepatic

Question 28

jaundice category known obstructive icterus

Answer 28

posthepatic

Question 29

type of hemorrhage due to violent death

Answer 29

agonal hemorrhage

Question 30

In cattle bruises caused by transportation or handling are commonly found in the

Answer 30

hip, chest, shoulder

Question 31

In pigs bruises caused by transportation or handling are commonly found in the

Answer 31

ham

Question 32

abscesses in pigs are commonly caused by tail biting.

Answer 32

spinal abscesses

Question 33

In pigs an abscess is frequently observed in the

Answer 33

jaw and spine

Question 34

A single huge abscess found in one of the sites of secondary abscesses may cause the condemnation of a carcass if toxemia is present.

Answer 34

true

Question 35

passed if emaciation is due to chronic infectious disease

Answer 35

false

Question 36

Carcass affected with metastatic neoplasms is condemned but Multiple benign tumors in different organs cam be passed

Answer 36

false

Question 37

presternal pressure necrosis of fat (putty brisket) leads to

Answer 37

calcification

Question 38

Condemned material from telangiectasia can be used for animal food

Answer 38

true

Question 39

Carcasses and offal of immature animals are condemned.

Answer 39

true

Question 40

liver fluke: auto condemn

Answer 40

true

Question 41

t saginata: auto condemn

Answer 41

false can be refrigereated unless generalized

Question 42

Basic procedures for meat inspection

Answer 42

Visual examination of whole carcass and organs Should always be conducted first, to avoid handling of animals that shows transmissible disease Keep the personnel’s safety If may zoonotic disease Palpation of organs For conditions that do not always present differences Some may appear normal but may have calcification or hardening upon palpation 3. Incision of organs checking of the internal parts - muscles (if there is anything lodged in there e.g., cysticercosis) 4. Further inspection Rapid lab tests, further incision, and taking samples for lab examinations

Question 43

Considered as sentinel of infection in the organs they drain

Answer 43

LN

Question 44

why is tongue not inspected in calves <6wks of age

Answer 44

too young to be infected with cyysticercus bovis

Question 45

for pigs, where is the incision of the heart

Answer 45

septum for cysticercus infection

Question 46

Can diseased or abnormal tissues, if found, be removed and condemned, leaving safe, edible tissues?

Answer 46

yes

Question 47

boar taint can be rendered unfit for human consumption if offensive

Answer 47

true

Question 48

if head and bones of a carcass affected with osteohemochromatosis The bones are "boned out" and remaining muscles are approved

Answer 48

true

Question 49

Bruises and hemorrhage in the hip joint are caused by rough handling of animals during ___.

Answer 49

shackling

Question 50

in birds with compound fractures with damaged skin, the fractured site and surrounding tissue are condemned

Answer 50

true

Question 51

sawdust liver is auto condemned

Answer 51

true unless partial and no active infection

Question 52

carcass from emaciated animal may be held in the refrigerated room and the general setting of the carcass can be examined the following day

Answer 52

true

Question 53

pass or ocndemned: Well nourished carcasses with serous atrophy of the heart and kidneys and mere leanness.

Answer 53

pass

Question 54

Carcasses which have been condemned for edema associated with malnutrition only may be salvaged for animal food (except in case of edema associated with septicemia)

Answer 54

true

Question 55

Carcass and viscera affected with presternal calcification are condemned

Answer 55

approved

Question 56

affected brisket and calcified parasitic organs and heart are also condemned

Answer 56

true

Question 57

too slow acidification results to

Answer 57

DFD

Question 58

too rapid acidification results to

Answer 58

PSE

Question 59

known as alkaline rigor

Answer 59

rigor mortis

Question 60

relaxed state is less stiff but more carbon

Answer 60

Contracted state is more carbon, or more stiff/hardened

Question 61

fresh meat's main post-mortal changes have been completed but which have not been subjected to treatments

Answer 61

true

Question 62

the proportion that remains after treatment

Answer 62

boind water

Question 63

DFD meat has very WHC

Answer 63

true

Question 64

PSE meat has low WHC

Answer 64

true

Question 65

PSE meat has low WHC

Answer 65

truett

Question 66

trichinellosus

Answer 66

unfit