Post Exam Study Material Flashcards

1
Q

What is part of Azure Monitor?

A

Azure Log Analytics
Application Insights

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2
Q

How do Azure Monitor, Service Health and Azure advisor alert you?

A

Through action groups

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3
Q

T or F

anytime you do anything with your resources ARM is involved

A

True

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4
Q

Infrastructure as a code

A

manage your infrastructure as lines of code

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5
Q

what are two examples of using infrastructure as a code?

A

ARM templates and Bicep

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6
Q

Managing tools for your enviornment

A

Azure portal
Azure PowerShell
Azure Command Line Interface (CLI)

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7
Q

OpEx

A

operational expense

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8
Q

impacting factors that affect cost

A

Resource type
Consumption
Maintenance
Geography
Subscription type
Azure Marketplace

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9
Q

can creating the same storage in another region change the cost?

A

yes, as well as changing any settings

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10
Q

are some data inbound transfers free? (data going into Azure datacenter)

A

yes

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11
Q

what is the pricing for outbound data transfers? (data leaving Azure datacenter)

A

pricing is based on the zone

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12
Q

what is a zone?

A

geographical grouping of Azure regions for billing purposes

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13
Q

What is the cost management tool?

A

quickly check Azure resource costs, create alerts based on resource spend, and create budgets that can be used to automate management of resources.

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14
Q

What are the 3 types of cost alerts?

A

Budget alerts
Credit alerts
Department spending quota alerts.

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15
Q

what can you set budgets for?

A

You can set budgets based on a subscription, resource group, service type, or other criteria

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16
Q

how are tags beneficial?

A

they provide extra information about resources such as

resource management
cost management and optimization
operations management
security
Governance and regulatory compliance
Workload optimization and automation

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17
Q

how can you manage tags?

A

You can add, modify, or delete resource tags through Windows PowerShell, the Azure CLI, Azure Resource Manager templates, the REST API, or the Azure portal.

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18
Q

what is an action group?

A

a collection of notification preferences

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19
Q

CapEx - Capital expenditure

A

one time up front cost.
ex - buy a car
pave a parking lot
build a datacenter

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20
Q

OpEx - operational expenditure

A

spending money on products or services over time.

renting
leasing a vehicle

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21
Q

what is scailability

A

the ability to adjust resources to meet demand

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22
Q

what is reliability?

A

the ability for the system to recover from failures and continue to function

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23
Q

what is performance predictability?

A

focuses on predicting the resources needed to deliver a positive experience for your customers

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24
Q

what is cost predictability?

A

focused on predicting or forecasting the cost of the cloud spend

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25
Q

management IN the cloud

A

Through a web portal.
Using a command line interface.
Using APIs.
Using PowerShell.

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26
Q

management of the cloud

A

managing your resources

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27
Q

who uses Sovereign regions?

A

US DoD Central, US Gov Virginia, US Gov Iowa and more
and china??????

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28
Q

What are Azure Reservations?

A

help you save money by committing to one-year or three-year plans for multiple products.

Reservations provide a billing discount and don’t affect the runtime state of your resource

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29
Q

t or f

Reservations provide a billing discount and don’t affect the runtime state of your resource

A

true

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30
Q

Azure App Service, Azure SQL Database, and Cosmos DB are examples of which cloud computing service?

A

PaaS

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31
Q

Can an Azure resource have multiple delete locks?

A

yes

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32
Q

can an azure resource inherit locks from its resource group?

A

yes

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33
Q

if an azure resource has a read only lock, can you add a delete lock to the resource?

A

yes

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34
Q

what is a resource?

A

anything you create, provision, deploy, etc. - VMs, virtual networks, databases, cognitive services, etc

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35
Q

t or f
a resource can only be in one resource group at a time

A

true

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36
Q

how many management groups can be supported in a single directory?

A

10,000

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37
Q

t or f
each management group and subscription can support multiple parents

A

fales.
each can support only one

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38
Q

azure management groups

A

organize subscriptions into management groups and apply governance conditions to the management groups.

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39
Q

what is azure storage redundancy?

A

ensures your storage account meets it availability and durability targets even in the face of failures

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40
Q

storage tiers

A

hot - accessed frequently
cool - 30 days
cold - 90 days
archive - 180 days

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41
Q

Azure Queues

A

stores large number of messages

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42
Q

Azure Disks

A

block level storage volumes for use with VMs

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43
Q

Azure Tables

A

store large amounts of structured data. NoSQL datastore

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44
Q

what is Azure Data Box?

A

a physical migration service that helps transfer large amounts of data in a quick inexpensive reliable way

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45
Q

what is AzCopy?

A

a command line utility that you can use to copy blobs or files

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46
Q

What is Azure Storage Explorer?

A

a standalone app that manages files and blobs

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47
Q

which tool automatically keeps files between an on premises windows server and azure cloud environment updated?

A

azure file sync

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48
Q

what is Microsoft Purview?

A

a family of data governance, risk, and compliance solutions that helps you get a single unified view into your data

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49
Q

what are the two main solution areas that comprise Microsoft Purview?

A

risk and compliance
unified data governance

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50
Q

t or f
Microsoft Purview helps to manage and monitor your data

A

true

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51
Q

t or f

Microsoft Purview provides a unified data governance solution to help manage and govern your on premises, multi cloud, and software as a service (SaaS) data

A

true

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52
Q

Is microsoft purview a pay for what you use?

A

yes,

it helps reduce the need for manual and custom data discovery

plus scan SQL servers and Power BI tenants at no extra cost

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53
Q

what’s an availability set?

A

logical groupings of VMs that reduce the chance of correlated failures bringing down related VMs at the same time

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54
Q

how many fault domains and update domains can availability sets have?

A

fault - 3
update domains - 20

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55
Q

public endpoints

A

have public IP addresses and can be accessed from anywhere in the world

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56
Q

private endpoints

A

exist within a virtual network and have a private IP address from within the address space of that virtual network

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57
Q

Economies of scale

A

do things more efficiently or at a lower cost per unit when operating at a large scale

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58
Q

fixed price model

A

provision resources and pay for the instances whether you use them or not

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59
Q

Azure Functions

A

an event-driven, serverless compute platform that helps you develop more efficiently using the programming language of your choice.

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60
Q

Azure Functions are triggered by what?

A

triggered by events. means they don’t have to pull remote systems to see if an event has occurred

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61
Q

Serverless and push =

A

event grid

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62
Q

are logic apps serveless?

A

yes

63
Q

Word Association : Serverless

A

Logic App
Functions
Event Grid

64
Q

Logic App

A

helps you schedule, automate, and orchestrate tasks, business processes, and workflows

65
Q

what has prebuilt connectors?

A

logic apps

66
Q

event grid

A

easily manage events across many different Azure services and applications

67
Q

Generally expressed as 9’s

A

availability

68
Q

elasticity

A

automatically grow and shrink based on app demand

69
Q

Storage redundancy options

A

LRS
ZRS
GRS
GZRS

70
Q

LRS - locally redundant storage

A

copies your data 3x within a single physical location in the primary region

71
Q

ZRS - zone redundant storage

A

copies your data synchronously across 3 Azure availability zones in the primary region

72
Q

t or f

with LRS and ZRS redundancy is limited to the primary region only

A

true. will not help in a disaster that takes out an entire region

73
Q

GRS - geo redundant storage

A

Copies your data synchronously three times within a single physical location in the primary region using LRS. It then copies it asynchronously to a single physical
location in the secondary region.

74
Q

GZRS - geo zone redundant storage

A

Copies your data synchronously three times within the
primary region using ZRS.

It then copies it asynchronously to a single physical
location in the secondary region.

75
Q

Authentication

A

proving who you say you are

76
Q

Authorization

A

granting an authenticated party permission to do something

77
Q

what is zero trust based on

A

security based on identity, not on network primeter

78
Q

t or f

with zero trust you must prove everything

A

true

79
Q

zero trust security

A

assume breach, verify explicitly, least privilege access

80
Q

Reserved capacity

A

manage cost across predictable and variable workloads

81
Q

Initiative

A

a collection of azure policies that are grouped together

82
Q

do locks override permissions?

A

yes

83
Q

azure mobile app

A

app for iOS and Androids that enables managing, tracking health and status, and troubleshooting your Azure resources

84
Q

hybrid connection options for Azure

A

VPN gateway
ExpressRoute

85
Q

t or f

availability sets stagger VM updates

A

true

86
Q

t or f

update domains apply up dates while knowing only one update domain grouping will be offline at a time

A

true

87
Q

t or f

fault domains group your VMs by common power source and network switch

A

true

88
Q

Azure container instances run what kind of containers?

A

docker container on demand in a managed, serverless Azure environment.

good for solutions that can operate in ISOLATED CONTAINERS without orchestration

89
Q

fault tolerance

A

to continue operating without interruption when one or more of its components fail

90
Q

t or f

PaaS solution provides full control of Operating Systems that host applications

A

false

91
Q

t or f

you must install the software that you want to use with IaaS

A

true

92
Q

t or f

You must apply software updates when consuming SaaS service

A

false

93
Q

t or f

Azure Backup is an example of PaaS

A

true

94
Q

t or f

Azure Container Instances lets you run Docker containers

A

true

95
Q

t or f

serverless computing is an example of consumption based plan

A

true

96
Q

t or f

with a consumption based plan, you reduce overall costs by paying only for extra capacity when it is required

A

true

97
Q

can you have resources that belong to multiple locations in the same resource group?

A

yes

98
Q

t or f

Azure provides flexibility between CapEx and OpEx

A

true

99
Q

Restrict which virtual machine types can be created in subscription

A

Azure Policy

100
Q

deploy a comple Azure application enviornment including resources configuration and role assignments

A

Azure Blueprints

101
Q

Process data from millions of sensors

A

Azure IoT Hub

102
Q

Provides a cloud based Enterprise data warehouse solution

A

Azure Synapse Analytics

103
Q

you need to control the ports that devices on the internet can use to access virtual machines, what do you use?

A

network security group

104
Q

t or f

you can create group policies in Azure Active Directory?

A

false

105
Q

t or f

app service, azure search, and azure CDN are examples of PaaS?

A

true

106
Q

you are building an application using Azure and you need a service that sends push notifications from the backend.

A

Azure notification hubs

107
Q

You can use Azure file sync agent to sync on premise data to an azure

A

file share

108
Q

t or f

each azure subscription can contain multiple account administrators

A

false

109
Q

t or f

an azure subscription can be managed by using a Microsoft account only

A

false

110
Q

at which layer of OSI does ExpressRoute Operate?

A

layer 3

111
Q

which factor always increases your network costs no matter how your Azure topology is constructed?

A

the amount of outbound data

112
Q

which azure service provides a graphical way to model business processes as a series of steps?

A

logic apps

113
Q

A managed service that provides bidirectional communication between IoT devices and Azure

A

IoT Hub

114
Q

a software and hardware solution that provides communication and security features from IoT devices

A

Azure Sphere

115
Q

A fully managed SaaS solution to connect, monitor and manage IoT devices at scale

A

IoT Central

116
Q

t or f

Azure Active Directory lets you set dynamic membership rules

A

true

117
Q

t or f

Authentication is the process of establishing which level of access an authenticated user of service has

A

false - this is authorization

118
Q

which Azure service provides server less workflow orchestration to let you integrate apps, data, systems or organizations?

A

Logic Apps

119
Q

what should you use to evaluate whether your company’s azure enviornment meets regulatory requirements?

A

Microsoft defender for cloud

120
Q

you need to create a storage solution in Azure for a planned mapped drive

A

file service in a storage account

121
Q

your company has several business units. each unit requires 20 different azure resources daily. you need a solution to automate the creation of azure resources

A

ARM templates

122
Q

which node in the Azure portal should you use to assign a user the Reader role for a resource group?

A

Access Control (IAM)

123
Q

to deploy an application to a number of Azure virtual machines, you should create what kind of group?

A

deployment group

124
Q

you attempt to create several managed microsoft SQL Server instances in an Azure enviornment and receive a message that you must increase your Azure subscription limits. what should you so to increase the limits?

A

Create a new support request

125
Q

an example of how an organization can enforce Zero trust

A

encrypt files in transit and at rest

126
Q

you have an Azure enviornment that contains multiple Azure VMs. you plan to implement a solution that enables the client computers on your on premises network to communicate to the Azure VMs. you need to recommend which Azure resources must be created for the planned solution. which two resources should you include in the recommendation?

A

a virtual network gateway
a gateway subnet

127
Q

Which azure networking service offers an encrypted public connection between Azure networks and on premises network?

A

virtual private networks

128
Q

when you transfer data to an Azure resource its know as?

A

ingress traffic

129
Q

when you transfer data out of an Azure resource its know as?

A

egress traffic

130
Q

t or f

Trust Center provides information about the Azure Compliance offering?

A

true

131
Q

t or f

You can improve composite SLA by adding redundant service to your application?

A

true

132
Q

t or f

all azure services in private preview must be accessed by using separate Azure portal?

A

false

133
Q

what is Microsofts managed network security service in Azure that protect Azure Virtual networks resources?

A

Firewall

134
Q

what is an Apache spark based analytics service?

A

Azure Databricks

135
Q

what azure service provides a set of version control tools to manage code?

A

Azure Repos

136
Q

which storage access tier has the highest storage costs but the lowest access cost?

A

Hot tier

137
Q

what provides in depth information about security, privacy, compliance offerings, policies, and features across Microsoft Cloud Products?

A

Microsoft Purview Compliance portal

138
Q

Premium block blob storage accounts only support what redundancy?

A

ZRS

139
Q

what is used to store app secrets?

A

Azure Key Valut

140
Q

what is used to grant permission to Azure Virtual Desktop resources?

A

RBAC

141
Q

can you use azure Active Directory to set permissions by dividing users into groups?

A

yes

142
Q

are azure logic apps a server less solution for running code?

A

no - you cannot run code like on azure functions

143
Q

what two services can you use to manage containers?

A

Azure container instances

Azure Kubernetes service

144
Q

provides access to Azure compute capacity at deep discounts

A

Azure Spot Virtual machine instances

145
Q

you need to collect and automatically analyze security events from azure Active Directory. what should you use?

A

Microsoft Sentinel

146
Q

DDoS protection is an example of a protection of

A

Network layer

147
Q

where should you store certifications?

A

Azure Key Vault

148
Q

t or f

Azure DevOps Services includes a Git repository for developers to store code

A

True

149
Q

Which Azure service helps you automatically classify and label data based on its sensitivity to enforce data protection policies?

A

Azure Purview

150
Q

what provides a platform for creating workflows?

A

logic apps

151
Q

what should you use to store unmanaged data disks for a VM?

A

Containers

152
Q

examples of PaaS

A

Azure Web App
Azure Logic App
Azure SQL Database

153
Q
A