Post 1945 Flashcards

1
Q

Sectarianism is?

A

The conflict between denominations of the same religion

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2
Q

Secularisation is?

A

Not connected to religious matters

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3
Q

Ecumenism aims to ?

A

Find unity within the Christian church

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4
Q

Interfaith dialogue is?

A

Talking between different religious traditions

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5
Q

Dispossession is?

A

The forced removal of aboriginal people from their native lands

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6
Q

Assimilation is?

A

A 19th century idea = people should be absorbed into the majority culture

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7
Q

Evangelise =

A

Teach the gospel

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8
Q

A mission is ?

A

An aboriginal settlement that may or may not have been at one time a religious institution

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9
Q

Paternalism is ?

A

The policy or practice where people in authority restrict freedom and responsibilities to those subordinate or otherwise dependant on them

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10
Q

Integration is?

A

Where aboriginals/migrants are encouraged to maintain their traditional cultures whilst still becoming part of the wider community

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11
Q

Self-determination is?

A

The abolishment of the stolen generation and destruction of the aboriginal culture allowing for same rights and freedoms as non-indigenous peoples

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12
Q

Land rights:

A

Claims by indigenous people to repossession and compensation for use of their lands and sacred sites

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13
Q

Native title is?

A

The name given by the high court of Australia to indigenous property rights - Mabo decision

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14
Q

Spoliate is?

A

The action of taking goods or property from somewhere by violets means

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15
Q

An example of spoliation?

A

What the QLD gov. Wanted to do the the Murray [torres strait] people in 1970s

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16
Q

How is aborigines guano society organised ?

A
Tribes / nations 
Moiety system
Sections and subsections/skins 
Totemic groups 
Clans 
Hordes or bands
Families
17
Q

What is the moiety system?

A

Division of tribe members in to two groups based on a connection with certain animals, plants or other aspects of their environment

18
Q

What are skins ? (In relation to societal organisation)

A

The division of people based on their relationship to one another

19
Q

What are the 4 main tiles of ceremonial life ?

A

Rite of passage
Passing on social information
Spiritual role
Personal

20
Q

I’m what year was the aboriginal land rights act recognised ?

A

1983

21
Q

In what year were aboriginal people given ownership of Uluru ?

A

1985

22
Q

What is the “new age movement”?

A

A free-flowing spiritual movement

23
Q

Monism believes ?

A

All that exists is derived from a single source of divine energy

24
Q

Pantheism believes ?

A

All that exists is God; god is all that exists = divinity of the individual, we are all Gods

25
Q

Reincarnation is?

A

After death, reborn and live another life as a human. Cycle.

26
Q

New world order is?

A

As the age of Aquarius will unfold, a new age (utopia, free from bad) will develop

27
Q

Ecological responsibility is?

A

A belief in the importance of uniting to preserve the health of the earth (Gaia) who is a living entity

28
Q

Reconciliation is?

A

Return to harmony after conflict/ breakdown

29
Q

When was the mado decision made?

A

1992

30
Q

When was the wik case launched ?

A

1994

31
Q

When was the wik decision handed down by the high court ?

A

1996

32
Q

What did the wik case establish?

A

That native title and other interests in land could co-exist

33
Q

When did the Howard government pass the native title amendment act

A

1998