positive ions Flashcards
flame test for Sodium (Na+)
Yellow
flame test for Potassium (K+)
Lilac
flame test for Calcium (Ca2+)
Red
flame test for Barium (Ba2+)
Green
Add sodium hydroxide to a solution…
Reddish-Brown Precipitate
Iron = FE3+
Add sodium hydroxide to a solution…
Light Blue Precipitate
Copper = Cu2+
Add sodium hydroxide to a solution…
Light Green Precipitate which slowly turns Brown
“dirty” green
Iron = Fe2+
Add sodium hydroxide to a solution…
White Precipitate made
Will either be… (3)
Aliminium = Al3+ Magnesium = Mg2+ Calcium = Ca2+
Add sodium hydroxide to a solution…
White precipitate…
More solution…
Precipitate is insoluble…
Magnesium = Mg2+ Calcium = Ca2+
Add sodium hydroxide to a solution…
White precipitate…
More solution…
Precipitate dissolves…
Aliminium = Al3+
flame test for Lithium (Li+)
Crimson flame