Positional Asphyxia And Excited Delirium Flashcards

1
Q

What is Positional Asphyxia?

A

Positional Asphyxia is when any person, due to the position of their body, is unable to breathe sufficiently to meet their bodies oxygen requirements.

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2
Q

What are some signs and symptoms of Positional Asphyxia?

A
  • Complaining that they are unable to breathe
  • Swelling, redness or red spots to he face
  • Veins expanding in their neck
  • Limp or unresponsive
  • Struggling to breathe
  • Change in behavior
  • Loss or reduced consciousness
  • Respiratory or cardiac arrest
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3
Q

Who are more at risk of Positional Asphyxia?

A
  • Males
  • Obese people
  • People aged 34-44
  • Alcoholics or drug addicts
  • People who have previously suffered from respiratory and cardiac problems
  • A detainee who has weight placed on top of them
  • A detainee who has been in the prone position for a prolonged length of time
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4
Q

Laying face down reduces your ability to breath by how many percent?

A

10%

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5
Q

What is Excited Delirium?

A

It is a neurochemical syndrome that is associated with a person experiencing extreme agitation, excitability, paranoia, aggression, and excessive sweating.

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6
Q

What are some signs and symptoms of Excited Delirium?

A
  • Acute psychotic behavior
  • Violent aggression
  • Altered mental state and Delirium
  • Bazarre behavior
  • Profuse sweating
  • Incoherent speech
  • Extreme strength
  • Lack of pain response
  • Hyperthermia
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7
Q

Who are most at risk of Excited Delirium?

A
  • Strong drug users (methamphetamine and cocaine)
  • People suffering from a mental illness
  • Males
  • People aged 34-44
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