Posc exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What are some of the challenges facing California?

A

Natural Disasters, Infrastructure and Housing, and Budgetary Issues

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2
Q

Why is it so hard for the government to come up with solutions?

A

Diversity, Size, and Federal System

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3
Q

How do Californians make it even more difficult for government to come up with solutions?

A

Direct Democracy, Term Limits, Recalls, and 2/3 requirement to change taxes

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4
Q

Is there hope? Why bother with California?

A

Impact on national politics, one of the largest economies in the world

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5
Q

Democratic Theory

A

Everyone has a voice in making governing decisions, even in a representative democracy

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6
Q

Problems with democratic theory?

A

Not everyone can participate and Homeowners, older, college-educated people are more likely to vote.

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7
Q

Elite Theory

A

A few elites or small groups (the people with the money) are the ones who get to make the political decisions

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8
Q

Pluralist Theory

A

There are many groups, and all of them have access to make political decisions. No one group dominates all the time

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9
Q

Hyperpluralism

A

No one rules because power is so thinly scattered, lurching from one decision to the next. Leads to policy gridlock.

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10
Q

Individualism

A

The collective good vs individual interests.

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11
Q

Political Culture

A

The shared beliefs, values, and customs of a society affect how the society governs itself. Often informed by a society’s history.

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12
Q

Traditionalistic

A

a few people are elites and control the government, they work to maintain their elite status and uphold the status quo

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13
Q

Individualistic

A

government exists to support businesses and individuals, and the people in government use it for their financial gain. Government and policy are seen as transactional

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14
Q

Moralistic

A

government can be used to support the public good, and serving in government is a noble thing.

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15
Q

Which one of Elazar’s categorizations does California lean?

A

moralistic

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16
Q

Political Development

A

The growth and change that occur within political systems. How a political system matures over time

17
Q

Becoming a state in 1850, and establishing a government

A

Unification

18
Q

Build the state’s economy, and create political leaders

A

Modernization

19
Q

Who were the first inhabitants of California?

A

Native americans

20
Q

What was California’s political development that led to it becoming a state?

A

Gold rush, population increasing

21
Q

How did California continue to evolve once it became a state?

A

The Central pacific railroad, increase in population, the workingmen’s party, the constitution of 1879

22
Q
A