Portuguese Irregular Verbs Flashcards

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1
Q

To be (ser - present)

A

Eu sou

Você/Ele/Ela é

Nós somos

Vocês/Eles/Elas são

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2
Q

To be (ser - past perfect)

Simple past, picture a time/spot/point in the past, focusing the conclusion of the action.

A

Eu fui

Você/Ele/Ela foi

Nós fomos

Vocês/Eles/Elas foram

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3
Q

To be (ser - past imperfect)

When talking about something in the past as if you are there. Imagine a “time room” in which the action is occuring or was occuring.

A

Eu era

Você/Ele/Ela era

Nós éramos

Vocês/Eles/Elas eram

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4
Q

To be (ser - future present)

Simple future, the action/verb is going to occur or has the intention of occurring.

A

Eu serei

Você/Ele/Ela será

Nós seremos

Vocês/Eles/Elas serão

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5
Q

To be (ser - future past)

A conditional future. Something needs to happen or not happen for the action/verb to occur.

A

Eu seria

Você/Ele/Ela seria

Nós seríamos

Vocês/Eles/Elas seriam

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6
Q

Be (estar - present)

A

Eu estou

Você/Ele/Ela está

Nós estamos

Vocês/Eles/Elas estão

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7
Q

Be (estar - past perfect)

Simple past, picture a time/spot/point in the past, focusing the conclusion of the action.

A

Eu estive

Você/Ele/Ela esteve

Nós estivemos

Vocês/Eles/Elas estiveram

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8
Q

Be (estar - past imperfect)

When talking about something in the past as if you are there. Imagine a “time room” in which the action is occuring or was occuring.

A

Eu estava

Você/Ele/Ela estava

Nós estávamos

Vocês/Eles/Elas estavam

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9
Q

Be (estar - future present)

Simple future, the action/verb is going to occur or has the intention of occurring.

A

Eu estarei

Você/Ele/Ela estará

Nós estaremos

Vocês/Eles/Elas estarão

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10
Q

Be (estar - future past)

A conditional future. Something needs to happen or not happen for the action/verb to occur.

A

Eu estaria

Você/Ele/Ela estaria

Nós estaríamos

Vocês/Eles/Elas estariam

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11
Q

To come (vir - present)

A

Eu venho

Você/Ele/Ela vem

Nós vimos

Vocês/Eles/Elas vêm

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12
Q

To come (vir - past perfect)

Simple past, picture a time/spot/point in the past, focusing the conclusion of the action.

A

Eu vim

Você/Ele/Ela veio

Nós viemos

Vocês/Eles/Elas vieram

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13
Q

To come (vir - past imperfect)

When talking about something in the past as if you are there. Imagine a “time room” in which the action is occuring or was occuring.

A

Eu vinha

Você/Ele/Ela vinha

Nós vinhamos

Vocês/Eles/Elas vinham

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14
Q

To come (vir - future present)

Simple future, the action/verb is going to occur or has the intention of occurring.

A

Eu virei

Você/Ele/Ela virá

Nós viremos

Vocês/Eles/Elas virão

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15
Q

To come (vir - future past)

A conditional future. Something needs to happen or not happen for the action/verb to occur.

A

Eu viria

Você/Ele/Ela viria

Nós viríamos

Vocês/Eles/Elas viriam

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16
Q

To go (ir - present)

A

Eu vou

Você/Ele/Ela vai

Nós vamos

Vocês/Eles/Elas vão

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17
Q

To go (ir - past perfect)

Simple past, picture a time/spot/point in the past, focusing the conclusion of the action.

A

Eu fui

Você/Ele/Ela foi

Nós fomos

Vocês/Eles/Elas foram

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18
Q

To go (ir - past imperfect)

When talking about something in the past as if you are there. Imagine a “time room” in which the action is occuring or was occuring.

A

Eu ia

Você/Ele/Ela ia

Nós íamos

Vocês/Eles/Elas iam

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19
Q

To go (ir - future present)

Simple future, the action/verb is going to occur or has the intention of occurring.

A

Eu irei

Você/Ele/Ela irá

Nós iremos

Vocês/Eles/Elas irão

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20
Q

To go (ir - future past)

A conditional future. Something needs to happen or not happen for the action/verb to occur.

A

Eu iria

Você/Ele/Ela iria

Nós iríamos

Vocês/Eles/Elas iriam

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21
Q

To have (ter - present)

A

Eu tenho

Você/Ele/Ela tem

Nós temos

Vocês/Eles/Elas têm

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22
Q

To have (ter - past perfect)

Simple past, picture a time/spot/point in the past, focusing the conclusion of the action.

A

Eu tive

Você/Ele/Ela teve

Nós tivemos

Vocês/Eles/Elas tiveram

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23
Q

To have (ter - past imperfect)

A

Eu tinha

Você/Ele/Ela tinha

Nós tínhamos

Vocês/Eles/Elas tinham

24
Q

To have (ter - future present)

Simple future, the action/verb is going to occur or has the intention of occurring.

A

Eu terei

Você/Ele/Ela terá

Nós teremos

Vocês/Eles/Elas terão

25
Q

To have (ter - future past)

A conditional future. Something needs to happen or not happen for the action/verb to occur.

A

Eu teria

Você/Ele/Ela teria

Nós teríamos

Vocês/Eles/Elas teriam

26
Q

To see (ver - present)

A

Eu vejo

Você/Ele/Ela

Nós vemos

Vocês/Eles/Elas veem

27
Q

To see (ver - past perfect)

Simple past, picture a time/spot/point in the past, focusing the conclusion of the action.

A

Eu vi

Você/Ele/Ela viu

Nós vimos

Vocês/Eles/Elas viram

28
Q

To see (ver - past imperfect)

When talking about something in the past as if you are there. Imagine a “time room” in which the action is occuring or was occuring.

A

Eu via

Você/Ele/Ela via

Nós víamos

Vocês/Eles/Elas viam

29
Q

To see (ver - future present)

Simple future, the action/verb is going to occur or has the intention of occurring.

A

Eu verei

Você/Ele/Ela verá

Nós veremos

Vocês/Eles/Elas verão

30
Q

To see (ver - future past)

A conditional future. Something needs to happen or not happen for the action/verb to occur.

A

Eu veria

Você/Ele/Ela veria

Nós veríamos

Vocês/Eles/Elas veriam

31
Q

To can (poder - present)

A

Eu posso

Você/Ele/Ela pode

Nós podemos

Vocês/Eles/Elas podem

32
Q

To can (poder - past imperfect)

A

Eu poderia

Você/Ele/Ela poderia

Nós poderíamos

Vocês/Eles/Elas poderiam

33
Q

To can (poder - past perfect)

Simple past, picture a time/spot/point in the past, focusing the conclusion of the action.

A

Eu pude

Você/Ele/Ela pôde

Nós pudemos

Vocês/Eles/Elas puderam

34
Q

To can (poder - future present)

Simple future, the action/verb is going to occur or has the intention of occurring.

A

Eu poderei

Você/Ele/Ela poderá

Nós poderemos

Vocês/Eles/Elas poderão

35
Q

To can (poder - future past)

A conditional future. Something needs to happen or not happen for the action/verb to occur.

A

Eu poderia

Você/Ele/Ela poderia

Nós poderíamos

Vocês/Eles/Elas poderiam

36
Q

To do (fazer - present)

A

Eu faço

Você/Ele/Ela faz

Nós fazemos

Vocês/Eles/Elas fazem

37
Q

To do (fazer - past imperfect)

When talking about something in the past as if you are there. Imagine a “time room” in which the action is occuring or was occuring.

A

Eu fazeria

Você/Ele/Ela fazeria

Nós fazeríamos

Vocês/Eles/Elas fazeriam

38
Q

To do (fazer - past perfect)

A

Eu fiz

Você/Ele/Ela fez

Nós fizemos

Vocês/Eles/Elas fizeram

39
Q

To do (fazer - future present)

Simple future, the action/verb is going to occur or has the intention of occurring.

A

Eu farei

Você/Ele/Ela fará

Nós faremos

Vocês/Eles/Elas farão

40
Q

To do (fazer - future past)

A conditional future. Something needs to happen or not happen for the action/verb to occur.

A

Eu faria

Você/Ele/Ela faria

Nós faríamos

Vocês/Eles/Elas fariam

41
Q

To want (querer - present)

A

Eu quero

Você/Ele/Ela quer

Nós queremos

Vocês/Eles/Elas querem

42
Q

To want (querer - past perfect)

Simple past, picture a time/spot/point in the past, focusing the conclusion of the action.

A

Eu quis

Você/Ele/Ela quis

Nós quisemos

Vocês/Eles/Elas quiseram

43
Q

-ar (regular verb - present)

A
  • ar +o
  • ar +a
  • ar +amos
  • ar +am
44
Q

-ar (regular verb - past imperfect)

When talking about something in the past as if you are there. Imagine a “time room” in which the action is occuring or was occuring.

A
  • ar +ava
  • ar +ava
  • ar +ávamos
  • ar +avam
45
Q
  • ar (regular verb - past perfect)
A
  • ar +ei
  • ar +ou
  • ar +amos
  • ar +aram
46
Q
  • ar (regular verb - future present)

Simple future, the action/verb is going to occur or has the intention of occurring.

A

+ei

+emos

+ão

47
Q

-ar (regular verb - future past)

A conditional future. Something needs to happen or not happen for the action/verb to occur.

A

+ia

+ia

+íamos

+iam

48
Q

-er (regular verb - present)

A
  • er +o
  • er +e
  • er +emos
  • er +em
49
Q

-er (regular verb - past imperfect)

When talking about something in the past as if you are there. Imagine a “time room” in which the action is occuring or was occuring.

A
  • er +ia
  • er +ia
  • er +íamos
  • er +iam
50
Q

-er (regular verb - past perfect)

A
  • er +i
  • er +eu
  • er +emos
  • er +eram
51
Q
  • er (regular verb - future present)

Simple future, the action/verb is going to occur or has the intention of occurring.

A

+ei

+emos

+ão

52
Q

-er (regular verb - future past)

A conditional future. Something needs to happen or not happen for the action/verb to occur.

A

+ia

+ia

+íamos

+iam

53
Q

-ir (regular verb - present)

A
  • ir +o
  • ir +e
  • ir +imos
  • ir +em
54
Q

-ir (regular verb - past imperfect)

When talking about something in the past as if you are there. Imagine a “time room” in which the action is occuring or was occuring.

A
  • ir +ia
  • ir +ia
  • ir +íamos
  • ir +iam
55
Q

-ir (regular verb - past perfect)

Simple past, picture a time/spot/point in the past, focusing the conclusion of the action.

A
  • ir +i
  • ir +iu
  • ir +imos
  • ir +iram
56
Q

-ir (regular verb - future present)

Simple future, the action/verb is going to occur or has the intention of occurring.

A

+ei

+emos

+ão

57
Q

-ir (regular verb - future past)

A conditional future. Something needs to happen or not happen for the action/verb to occur.

A

+ia

+ia

+íamos

+iam