Portuguese Explorations Flashcards

0
Q

Navigation

A

The act or process of navigating

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1
Q

Explorations

A

The investigation of unknown regions

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2
Q

Patron

A

Someone who funds art/science/music/exploring

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3
Q

Caravel

A

Ship used by Portuguese explorers

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4
Q

Carracks

A

Ships used by Portuguese explorers

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5
Q

Naos

A

Ship used by Portuguese explorers

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6
Q

Cross staff

A

Navigational tool

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7
Q

Compass

A

Navigational tool

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8
Q

Astrolobe

A

Navigational tool

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9
Q

Quadrant

A

Navigational tool

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10
Q

Scurvey

A

Disease caused by lack of vitamin C

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11
Q

Hardtack

A

Biscuits that didn’t go off

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12
Q

Log & Line

A

Way of measuring the speed at which you’re traveling(knots)

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13
Q

Cartographer

A

Someone who studies and makes maps

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14
Q

Clinker built

A

Style of building that assured structure and safety

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15
Q

Christianity

A

The religion mainly followed in Portugal and most of mainland Europe at the time

16
Q

Captain

A

Leader of the ship

17
Q

First mate

A

The captains second in command

18
Q

Dysentery

A

A disease that wouldn’t allow the sufferer to hold down any food or nutrition

19
Q

Cape of Good Hope

A

The bottom of Africa

20
Q

Portalan chart

A

Maps of coastlines that sailors found