PORTUGUESE Flashcards

1
Q

What does casa mean?

A

Casa means ‘house’.

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2
Q

What does viagem mean?

A

Viagem means ‘trip’ or ‘journey’.

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3
Q

What does saudade mean?

A

Saudade is a feeling of longing or nostalgia.

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4
Q

What does aconchegante mean?

A

Aconchegante means ‘cozy’ or ‘welcoming’.

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5
Q

What does despensa mean?

A

Despensa means ‘pantry’.

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6
Q

Conjugate falar in the present tense.

A

Eu falo, você fala, ele/ela fala, nós falamos, vocês falam, eles/elas falam.

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7
Q

What are the irregular forms of ser in the present tense?

A

Eu sou, você é, ele/ela é, nós somos, vocês são, eles/elas são.

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8
Q

Conjugate ir in the future tense.

A

Eu irei, você irá, ele/ela irá, nós iremos, vocês irão, eles/elas irão.

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9
Q

What does comer mean, and how do you conjugate it in the past tense?

A

Comer means ‘to eat’. Past tense: eu comi, você comeu, ele/ela comeu, nós comemos, vocês comeram, eles/elas comeram.

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10
Q

What are the irregular forms of poder in the conditional tense?

A

Eu poderia, você poderia, ele/ela poderia, nós poderíamos, vocês poderiam, eles/elas poderiam.

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11
Q

What does ‘ficar de molho’ mean?

A

‘Ficar de molho’ means to take it easy or stay home (literally: ‘to stay soaking’).

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12
Q

What does ‘matar dois coelhos com uma cajadada só’ mean?

A

‘Matar dois coelhos com uma cajadada só’ means to kill two birds with one stone.

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13
Q

What does ‘Quem vê cara não vê coração’ mean?

A

‘Quem vê cara não vê coração’ means you can’t judge a book by its cover (literally: ‘Who sees the face doesn’t see the heart’).

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14
Q

What does ‘Estar com a faca e o queijo na mão’ mean?

A

‘Estar com a faca e o queijo na mão’ means to have the upper hand (literally: ‘To have the knife and the cheese in hand’).

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15
Q

What does ‘Chover no molhado’ mean?

A

‘Chover no molhado’ means to state the obvious (literally: ‘To rain on the wet’).

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16
Q

How do you use the preposition em?

A

Em is used for locations, time, and certain expressions. Examples: Estou em casa. (I am at home.) Vou viajar em dezembro. (I’ll travel in December.)

17
Q

Explain the use of por vs. para.

A

Por indicates reason, cause, or means (e.g., Vou viajar por trabalho – I’ll travel for work). Para indicates purpose, direction, or intention (e.g., Este presente é para você – This gift is for you).

18
Q

How is sentence structure in negative sentences formed?

A

Use não before the verb. Example: Eu não gosto de correr. (I don’t like running.)

19
Q

What are the irregular forms of ter in the past tense?

A

Eu tive, você teve, ele/ela teve, nós tivemos, vocês tiveram, eles/elas tiveram.

20
Q

How is the subjunctive present used?

A

Used for uncertainty, wishes, or doubt. Example: Espero que você venha à festa. (I hope you come to the party.)