Portugal Flashcards
Three Subregion of Douro
Cima corgo, Baixa corgo, Douro superior
which was the first red wine of real quality in the Douro and who was the producer in the Douro?
Barca Velha
Producer - fernando Nicoau de Almeida at Fereira in 1950s
Which are the six grapes in the Douro use to produced quality table red wine?
Touriga Nacional, Tinta Roriz, Tinta Franca, Tinta Amarela(Tricandeira), Tinta Baroca and Tinta Cao
What is Tricandeira known in Douro?
Tinta Amarela
Important white grapes in the Douro?
Arinto, Gouveio, Malvasia, Rabigato, Viosinho
Labelling terms for Grande Reserva
Colheita Selecionada, Grande Escolha, Reserve Especial
Soil profile in Dao
Granite
Important red grapes in Dao?
Tinta Roriz, Tinta Nacional, Alfrocheiro
Ageing period for red and white in Dao? as well ageing in case of Garrafeira?
Red wines - Three years and in the case of Garrafeira out of three years one must be in Bottle
White wine - 12 months and in case of Garrafeira 6 month of the 12 months will be in bottle
The local name for clay in Bairrada?
Barro
What is the grape varietal used in the production of red wine in Bairada?
Usually blended with 50% of principal grape Baga
as well as Touriga Nacional, Cab Sau Merlot, Syrah, even some Pinot Noir is grown
Important white grapes from bairada
Maria Gomes is the most impotant as well Arinto Biscal Cercial Chardonnay also grown
On what type of soil white grapes are planted in Bairada?
Sandy Soil
A sparkling wine-producing region in Portugal by traditional method is?
Bairada
Which D.O.P from Lisbao produces aguardiente?
Aguardiente meaning Brandy
D.O.P - Lourinha
how many producers in Colares D.O.P? Name them
2 producer
Adega Regional Colares
Fudacao Oriente
What is the speciality of Ramisco vines?
Ramisco vines are Pre Phylloxera Ungrafterd Vines
A single vine may produce 60 KL grapes
Why are the vines planted in trenches in Colares?
To protect from Strong salty winds
What is Chao de Areia?
it is the mixture of Sand and Clay
Which grape is grown on Chao de Areia soil, as well what is the percentage of Blend?
80% Ramisco grape
which white grape is grown on Chao Riza soil as well what is the percentage of Blend
Castelao ( Perquita) contributes 80% of blend
What is the ageing period for red in colores?
18 months in wood plus 3 in bottle
Ageing period for white wine in Colores DOP? what is the grape used ?
Ageing period: 6 months barrel aged plus 3 in bottle
Grape: 80% Malvasia
What is the permitted Alcohol Percentage for red and white in Colores?
11%
what does Setubal produce?
Setubal produces Liqueur wine( fortified)
Alcohol % for Setubal?
14 to 16 percent
Grape varietal for red and white Setubal?
White: 85% Moscatel(Muscat d Alexandria)
Red: Moscatel Galego Roxo
what is the soil profile in Alentejo?
Granite and Clay
Important white and red grapes in Alentejo?
Red: Arangonez(Tempranillo),Castelao,Trincadeira and Syrah, Cab sau are used in blends
White: Antao Vaz, Arinto, Fernao Pires
What is Chao Riza Soil?
The mixture of Clay and Limestone found in Colares DOP
Eight sub-regions of Alentejo
Portalegre, Borba, Redondo, Reguengos, Vidigueira, Evora, Moura, Granja Amereleja
which sub-region in Alentejo is on the slope of Sao Mamedre Mountains
Portalegre