Portugal Flashcards

1
Q

Three Subregion of Douro

A

Cima corgo, Baixa corgo, Douro superior

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2
Q

which was the first red wine of real quality in the Douro and who was the producer in the Douro?

A

Barca Velha

Producer - fernando Nicoau de Almeida at Fereira in 1950s

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3
Q

Which are the six grapes in the Douro use to produced quality table red wine?

A

Touriga Nacional, Tinta Roriz, Tinta Franca, Tinta Amarela(Tricandeira), Tinta Baroca and Tinta Cao

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4
Q

What is Tricandeira known in Douro?

A

Tinta Amarela

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5
Q

Important white grapes in the Douro?

A

Arinto, Gouveio, Malvasia, Rabigato, Viosinho

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6
Q

Labelling terms for Grande Reserva

A

Colheita Selecionada, Grande Escolha, Reserve Especial

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7
Q

Soil profile in Dao

A

Granite

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8
Q

Important red grapes in Dao?

A

Tinta Roriz, Tinta Nacional, Alfrocheiro

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9
Q

Ageing period for red and white in Dao? as well ageing in case of Garrafeira?

A

Red wines - Three years and in the case of Garrafeira out of three years one must be in Bottle
White wine - 12 months and in case of Garrafeira 6 month of the 12 months will be in bottle

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10
Q

The local name for clay in Bairrada?

A

Barro

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11
Q

What is the grape varietal used in the production of red wine in Bairada?

A

Usually blended with 50% of principal grape Baga

as well as Touriga Nacional, Cab Sau Merlot, Syrah, even some Pinot Noir is grown

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12
Q

Important white grapes from bairada

A

Maria Gomes is the most impotant as well Arinto Biscal Cercial Chardonnay also grown

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13
Q

On what type of soil white grapes are planted in Bairada?

A

Sandy Soil

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14
Q

A sparkling wine-producing region in Portugal by traditional method is?

A

Bairada

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15
Q

Which D.O.P from Lisbao produces aguardiente?

A

Aguardiente meaning Brandy

D.O.P - Lourinha

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16
Q

how many producers in Colares D.O.P? Name them

A

2 producer
Adega Regional Colares
Fudacao Oriente

17
Q

What is the speciality of Ramisco vines?

A

Ramisco vines are Pre Phylloxera Ungrafterd Vines

A single vine may produce 60 KL grapes

18
Q

Why are the vines planted in trenches in Colares?

A

To protect from Strong salty winds

19
Q

What is Chao de Areia?

A

it is the mixture of Sand and Clay

20
Q

Which grape is grown on Chao de Areia soil, as well what is the percentage of Blend?

A

80% Ramisco grape

21
Q

which white grape is grown on Chao Riza soil as well what is the percentage of Blend

A

Castelao ( Perquita) contributes 80% of blend

22
Q

What is the ageing period for red in colores?

A

18 months in wood plus 3 in bottle

23
Q

Ageing period for white wine in Colores DOP? what is the grape used ?

A

Ageing period: 6 months barrel aged plus 3 in bottle

Grape: 80% Malvasia

24
Q

What is the permitted Alcohol Percentage for red and white in Colores?

A

11%

25
Q

what does Setubal produce?

A

Setubal produces Liqueur wine( fortified)

26
Q

Alcohol % for Setubal?

A

14 to 16 percent

27
Q

Grape varietal for red and white Setubal?

A

White: 85% Moscatel(Muscat d Alexandria)
Red: Moscatel Galego Roxo

28
Q

what is the soil profile in Alentejo?

A

Granite and Clay

29
Q

Important white and red grapes in Alentejo?

A

Red: Arangonez(Tempranillo),Castelao,Trincadeira and Syrah, Cab sau are used in blends
White: Antao Vaz, Arinto, Fernao Pires

30
Q

What is Chao Riza Soil?

A

The mixture of Clay and Limestone found in Colares DOP

31
Q

Eight sub-regions of Alentejo

A

Portalegre, Borba, Redondo, Reguengos, Vidigueira, Evora, Moura, Granja Amereleja

32
Q

which sub-region in Alentejo is on the slope of Sao Mamedre Mountains

A

Portalegre