Ports and Protocols Flashcards
DHCP
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol: dynamically assigns IP address information (IP address, subnet mask, DNS servers IP address, default gateways IP address) to a networked device
UDP Port: 67, 68
DNS
Domain Name System: resolves domain names to corresponding IP addresses
TCP Port: 53
UDP Port: 53
FTP
File Transfer Protocol: transfers files with a remote host (typically requires authentication of user credentials)
TCP Port: 20, 21
H.323
signaling protocol that provides multimedia communications over a network
TCP Port: 1720
HTTP
Hyper Text Transfer Protocol: retrieves content from a web server
TCP Port: 80
HTTPS
Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure: used to securely retrieve content from a web server
TCP Port: 443
IMAP
Internet Message Access Protocol: retrieves email from an email server
TCP Port: 143
IMAP4
Internet Message Access Protocol v4: retrieves email from an email server
TCP Port: 143
LDAP
Lightweight Directory Access Protocol: provides directory services to network clients (ex: a user directory that includes username, password, email and phone information)
TCP Port: 389
LDAPS
Lightweight Directory Access Protocol over SSH: secured version of LDAP
TCP Port: 636
MGCP
Media Gateway Control Protocol: used as a call control and communication protocol for VoIP
UDP Port: 2427, 2727
NetBIOS
Network Basic Input/Output System: provides network communications services for LANs that use NetBIOS
TCP Port: 139
UDP Port: 137, 138
NNTP
Network News Transport Protocol: support the posting and reading of articles on Usenet new servers
TCP Port: 119
NTP
Network Time Protocol: Used by a network device to synchronizeits clock with a time server (NTP server)
UDP Port: 123
POP3
Post Office Protocol v3: retrieves email from an email server
TCP Port: 110