Porters generic strategies Flashcards

1
Q

What does Porter’s Strategic Matrix achieve to aim.

A
  • The matrix identifies how businesses can achieve competitive advantage through cost and differentiation strategies, across either a broad market or a niche market.
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2
Q

What is the definition of cost leadership

A
  • Competing on price by reducing costs across a broad market
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3
Q

What are the advantages of cost leadership

A
  • Attracts price-sensitive customers and increases market share.
  • Resilience to competition as other firms may not be able to match price without compromising profitability
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4
Q

What are the disadvantages of cost leadership

A
  • Quality may be perceived as lower as a result of cheaper price
  • Cost dependency
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5
Q

What is the definition of differentiation

A
  • Offering unique products or services in a broad market
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6
Q

What are the advantages of differentiation

A
  • Unique products foster strong brand loyalty, ensuring repeat revenue streams
  • High profitability due to the justification of premium pricing.
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7
Q

What are the disadvantages of differentiation

A
  • High costs due to investment in RnD and marketing.
  • Risk of imitation of unique features by competitors
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8
Q

What is the definition of cost focus

A
  • Keeping costs low within a niche market.
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9
Q

What are the advantages of cost focus

A
  • Customer loyalty as a result of price sensitive consumers within a niche market
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10
Q

What are the disadvantages of cost focus

A
  • Operating in niche market restricts sales and growth potential
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11
Q

What is the definition of differentiation focus.

A
  • Offering highly unique products within a niche market
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12
Q

What are the advantages of differentiation focus

A
  • Unique and high quality products will justify premium pricing, leads to higher profits
  • Brand prestige may lead to higher consumer loyalty
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13
Q

What are the disadvantages of differentiation focus

A
  • High dependency on niche demand
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