porters five forces Flashcards

1
Q

rivalry amongst existing firms in the industry

influences on business

A
  • degree of promotion
  • ability to keep prices/costs down
  • levels of innovation
  • mergers/takeovers
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2
Q

if there is intense competition in a market, it will encourage businesses to engage in…

A
  • price wars
  • investment in innovation
  • intensive promotion
  • cost control - long-term survival
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3
Q

threat of substitutes
how does this affect businesses?

A
  • continuously invest in R&D
  • increase the elasticity of your product
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4
Q

the extent to which the threat of substitutes depends upon

A
  • the willingness of customers to switch
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