Porifera Flashcards
Name the 3 classes of sponges:
Calcarea
Hexactinella
Demospongiae
Porifera means:
Pore-bearing
Two types of calcareous sponges and main characteristic of this type:
Leucosolenia
Scypha
Spicules (little spikes)
Leucosolenia have a ____ canal system, where Scypha has a _____ canal system.
Simple (asconoid)
Advanced (syconoid)
Hexactinellida or glass sponges are also known as ____ sponges are found in what kind of water? Its skeleton consist of crystalline silicon dioxide formed into _____ pointed spicules and is shaped like a____ having a ____ canal system.
Silica Deep, tropical waters Six Vase Adavanced
Demospongiae consists of elastic (____) fibers. ________ sponges are found in the Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean, and the Mediterranean Seas. These have a _____ canal system.
Spongin
Encrusting
Complex
Tube like sponges are called:
Leucosolenia
Barrel-shaped (or vase) sponges are called:
Scypha