Porifera Flashcards

0
Q

Name the 3 classes of sponges:

A

Calcarea
Hexactinella
Demospongiae

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1
Q

Porifera means:

A

Pore-bearing

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2
Q

Two types of calcareous sponges and main characteristic of this type:

A

Leucosolenia
Scypha

Spicules (little spikes)

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3
Q

Leucosolenia have a ____ canal system, where Scypha has a _____ canal system.

A

Simple (asconoid)

Advanced (syconoid)

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4
Q

Hexactinellida or glass sponges are also known as ____ sponges are found in what kind of water? Its skeleton consist of crystalline silicon dioxide formed into _____ pointed spicules and is shaped like a____ having a ____ canal system.

A
Silica
Deep, tropical waters
Six
Vase
Adavanced
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5
Q

Demospongiae consists of elastic (____) fibers. ________ sponges are found in the Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean, and the Mediterranean Seas. These have a _____ canal system.

A

Spongin
Encrusting
Complex

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6
Q

Tube like sponges are called:

A

Leucosolenia

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7
Q

Barrel-shaped (or vase) sponges are called:

A

Scypha

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