Porifera Flashcards

1
Q

What body shape does porifera exhibit

A

Asymmetrical

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2
Q

What occupies the inside of its body?

A

Spongocoel

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3
Q

What is the sponge’s habitat

A

Marine and Freshwater

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4
Q

It exhibits what mode of nutrition?

A

Holozoic (carnivorous, omnivorous, hebivorous)

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5
Q

It is a _____ feeder

A

Filter

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6
Q

These are the specialized cells of the sponge

A

Choanocytes

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7
Q

How are the groups of phylum porifera classified?

A

presence of spicules or spongin in the body

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8
Q

Name the groups of Porifera

A

Homoscleromorpha, Demospongiae, Hexatinellida, Calcarea

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9
Q

Smallest group (in terms of species) of porifera

A

Homoscleromorpha

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10
Q

Most diverse group of porifera

A

Demospongiae

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11
Q

This group of phylum porifera is known for its ability to conduct electrical impulses

A

Hexatinellida

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12
Q

The sponge takes the shape of what

A

Cylindrical with hollow center

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13
Q

Hexatinellida is also known as

A

glass sponge

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14
Q

Calcarea got their name due to

A

having spicules that are composed of Calcium carbonate

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15
Q

Porifera have ___ internal organs, nervous tissue, circulatory systems, or digestive systems

A

no

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16
Q

Its circulatory system is called?

A

Canal System

17
Q

sponges depend on the _________ of their choanocytes

A

intracellular digestive processes