porifera Flashcards
body symmetry of porifera
asymmetrical
coelom of porifera
acoelomate
habitat of porifera
aquatic- most in marine, some in freshwater
examples of porifera
sycon sponge
Euspongia (bath sponge)
hyalonema
phylum with simplest body plan
porifera
animals of porifera are referred to as?
sponges
porifera animals bear numerous ____ on their body called _____
pores
Ostia
what is osculum in porifera sponges
a large aperture through which water is expelled
special type of cells in porifera
collar cells
why are animals from porifera referred to as sedentary animals?
these animals are always attached to substratum hence they don’t show locomotion
hence they are referred to as sedentary animals
what is the body of sponges supported with
with spicules or spongin fibres
what are spicules in sponges made up of
calcium carbonate and silica
what do sponges feed upon? how?
they feed upon small organisms taken in their body along with water
water is taken in through ostia and given out through oscula
a good ability in sponges
regeneration
how do sponges reproduce
budding (sexual/asexual)