Por y Para Flashcards

0
Q

Lo hizo _____ dinero.

A

Por

He did it for money.

Usage: Cause

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1
Q

No iré _____ la lluvia.

A

Por

I will not go in the rain.

Usage: Cause

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2
Q

Quiero verlo _____ hablar con él.

A

Para

I want to see him and talk to him.

Usage: Purpose

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3
Q

Esto es _____ ti.

A

Para

This is for you.

Usage: Purpose

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4
Q

Estuvo en silencio _____ unos minutos.

A

Por

He was silent for a few minutes.

Usage: Duration

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5
Q

Eso ocurrió _____ él verano pasado.

A

Por

That happened last summer.

Usage: Approximate Time

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6
Q

Voy al cine dos veces _____ semana.

A

Por

I go to the movies twice a week.

Usage: Frequency

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7
Q

_____ la mañana, _____ la tarde…

A

Por

Morning, afternoon…

Usage: Parts of the day

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8
Q

El trabajo debe estar hecho _____ el lunes.

A

Para

The work must be done by Monday.

Usage: Endpoint, Deadline

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9
Q

La luz pasa _____ la ventana.

A

Por

The light passes through the window.

Usage: Moving Through

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10
Q

Estuve toda la tarde paseando _____ la ciudad.

A

Por

I spent all afternoon walking around the city.

Usage: Approximate Location

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11
Q

Voy _____ la escuela.

A

Para

I go to school.

Usage: Destination

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12
Q

Lo haría _____ mucho dinero.

A

Por

I would do it for a lot of money.

Usage: In Exchange For, In Place Of

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13
Q

Iré a la conferencia _____ ti, _____ que puedas estudiar.

A

Por, Para

I will go to the conference for you so that you can study.

Usage: In Place Of, Purpose

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14
Q

_____ mí, que Juan y María están saliendo.

A

Para

For me, that John and Mary are going out.

Usage: Opinion, Preference

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15
Q

El coche es robado _____ los gamberros.

A

Por

The car is stolen by thugs.

Usage: Compliment Agent (who/what did it)

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16
Q

Es muy inteligente _____ su edad.

A

Para

He is very intelligent for his age.

Usage: Contraposition (comparison)

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17
Q

Todavía tengo muchas cosas _____ aprender.

A

Por

I have many things to learn.

Usage: Without, Lack

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18
Q

_____ paisajes bonitos, los de mi pueblo.

A

Para

For beautiful landscapes, my home town.

Usage: Emphasis: for + noun + adjective (expression)

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19
Q

Yo estoy enfermo _____ el arroz que comí.

A

Por

I am sick because of the rice that I ate.

Usage: Cause

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20
Q

Tienen que escribir un ensayo _____ mañana _____ la mañana.

A

Para, Por

You have to write an essay for tomorrow morning.

Usage: Purpose, Part of the day

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21
Q

¿Puedo ir _____ esta calle _____ ir a tu casa?

A

Por, Para

Can I go down this street to get to your house?

Usage: Pass Through, Purpose

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22
Q

¿Estudia Ud. _____ médico o _____ gerente del ambiente?

A

Para, Para

Are you studying for medicine, or for environmental management?

Usage: Purpose, Purpose

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23
Q

¿Tienen Uds. muchos planes _____ la semana próxima?

A

Para

Do you have a lot of plans for next week?

Usage: Purpose

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24
Q

¿Cuánto pagaste _____ ese trasto?

A

Por

How much did you pay for that thing?

Usage: Exchange

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25
Q

Tenemos que darnos prisa _____ no llegar tarde.

A

Para

We need to hurry so that we won’t arrive late.

Usage: Purpose

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26
Q

Yo trabajo tres horas extra cada día _____ ganar más dinero.

A

Para

I work three extra hours a day to make more money.

Usage: Purpose

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27
Q

Este poema es _____ su novia.

A

Para

This poem is for his girlfriend.

Usage: Purpose

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28
Q

_____ fin podemos prepararnos _____ acostarnos.

A

Por, Para

We can finally get ready for bed.

Usage: Time (Approximate), Purpose

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29
Q

Gracias _____ los bombones, pero no tengo tiempo _____ comerlos.

A

Por, Para

Thanks for the chocolates, but I don’t have time to eat them.

Usage: Cause/Exchange, Purpose

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30
Q

Aquella mujer se casó con él sólo _____ su dinero.

A

Por

That woman only married him for his money.

Usage: Exchange, Cause

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31
Q

_____ la lluvia, no pude llegar temprano a clase.

A

Por

Because of the rain, I couldn’t get to class early.

Usage: Cause

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32
Q

_____ ser un niño, sabe mucho sobre ciencia.

A

Para

For a child, he knows a lot about science.

Usage: Contraposition/Comparison

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33
Q

Jaime fue _____ el libro a la biblioteca porque tiene que estudiar mucho _____ la noche _____ el examen de mañana.

A

Por, Por, Para

Jaime went to the library for a book because he needs to study a lot tonight for tomorrow’s exam.

Usage: Cause, Time (time of day), Purpose

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34
Q

Envié el paquete _____ barco, pero creo que debí enviarlo _____ avión _____ que llegara más rápido.

A

Por, Por, Para

I sent the package by boat, but I think I should have sent it by plane so that it would arrive faster.

Usage: Transport, Transport, Purpose

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35
Q

La biblioteca es _____ estudiar.

A

Para

The library is for studying.

Usage: Purpose/Goal

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36
Q

Hoy salimos _____ Lima.

A

Para

We leave for Lima today.

Usage: Destination

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37
Q

Juan tiene que terminar el documentario _____ el viernes.

A

Para

Juan has to finish the document by Friday.

Usage: Deadline

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38
Q

Trotamos _____ la ciudad.

A

Por

We jog through the city.

Usage: Going Through an Area

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39
Q

No fuimos al parque _____ el mal tiempo.

A

Por

We didn’t go through the park because of the bad weather.

Usage: Cause/Reason for an action

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40
Q

Yo aprendo español _____ el internet.

A

Por

I learn Spanish online.

Usage: Communication

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41
Q

Yo viajo _____ la autopista.

A

Por

I travel by highway.

Usage: Transportation

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42
Q

Te cambié mi casa _____ tu apartamento.

A

Por

I exchanged my house for your apartment.

Usage: Exchange/Substitution

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43
Q

Te visitaré _____ dos dias.

A

Por

I will visit you for two days.

Usage: Time Frame/Duration

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44
Q

En España, el 70 _____ ciento de las casas tienen internet.

A

Por

In Spain, 70 percent of households have internet.

Usage: Percentages

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45
Q

Viajamos a España _____ dos semanas.

A

Por

We traveled to Spain for two weeks.

Usage: Duration

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46
Q

A mí me gusta hablar _____ teléfono con mis amigos.

A

Por

I like to talk with my friends on the phone.

Usage: Communication

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47
Q

Quiero cambiar mi vieja computadora _____ otra mejor.

A

Por

I want to exchange my old computer for a better one.

Usage: Exchange

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48
Q

Compramos una moto _____ tí.

A

Para

We bought a motorcycle for you.

Usage: Recipient of something

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49
Q

Carlos trabaja _____ Lucía.

A

Para

Carlos works for Lucía.

Usage: Employment

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50
Q

Yo tomo el tren _____ ir a mi trabajo.

A

Para

I take the train to go to my job.

Usage: Transportation

51
Q

Tengo un regalo sorpresa _____ ti.

A

Para

I have a surprise gift for you.

Usage: Recipient

52
Q

Mi amiga trabaja _____ una empresa internacional.

A

Para

My friend works for an international business.

Usage: Employment

53
Q

Miguel habla mucho _____ teléfono.

A

Por

Miguel talks on the phone a lot.

Usage: Communication

54
Q

Fernando prepara la cena _____ su hermano.

A

Para

Fernando makes dinner for his brother.

Usage: Recipient of something

55
Q

Miguel trabaja _____ el gobierno mexicano.

A

Para

Miguel works for the Mexican government.

Usage: Employment

56
Q

Miguel y Fernando viajan a Madrid _____ unos días.

A

Por

Miguel and Fernando are traveling to Madrid for a few days.

Usage: Destination

57
Q

Ellos hacen ejercicio _____ estar guapos.

A

Para

They exercise to be handsome.

Usage: Purpose/Goal

58
Q

El 20 _____ ciento de los mexicanos tienen teléfonos inteligentes.

A

Por

20 percent of Mexicans have smart phones.

Usage: Percentages

59
Q

Mis amigos salen _____ Perú en tren esta tarde.

A

Para

My friends leave for Perú by train this evening.

Usage: Destination

60
Q

¡Muchas gracias _____ cocinar la cena, está deliciosa!

A

Por

Thanks for cooking dinner, it’s delicious!

Usage: Reason for action, Exchange

61
Q

Miguel maneja _____ llegar más seguro a México.

A

Para

Miguel drives in order to arrive safer in México.

Usage: Purpose/Goal

62
Q

Mi hermano necesita leer un libro _____ el martes.

A

Para

My brother needs to read a book by Tuesday.

Usage: Deadline

63
Q

Mi sobrina se maquilla _____ estar más guapa.

A

Para

My niece puts on makeup to look more pretty.

Usage: Purpose/Goal

64
Q

Mi esposa pasea _____ el parque todas las tardes.

A

Por

My wife walks through the park every afternoon.

Usage: Going through an area

65
Q

Mi hija tiene que visitar a su abuela _____ dos semanas.

A

Por

My daughter has to visit her grandmother for two weeks.

Usage: Duration

66
Q

Carlos vende su bicicleta _____ comprar una moto.

A

Para

Carlos sold his bicycle to buy a motorcycle.

Usage: Purpose/Goal

67
Q

Mis sobrinos ven los partidos de fútbol _____ televisión.

A

Por

My nephews watch the football games on television.

Usage: Communication

68
Q

La azafata pasó _____ aquí, pero no me dio nada _____ comer.

A

Por, Para

The stewardess passed through here, but gave me nothing to eat.

Usage: Passing Through, Purpose

69
Q

_____ tu culpa no pude comprar el perro que quería.

A

Por

Because of you I could not buy the dog I wanted.

70
Q

Recuerden que deben tener la tarea lista _____ entregar el lunes.

A

Para

Remember that you have to have the homework ready to turn in on Monday.

71
Q

Cuando salgo _____ la noche, siempre voy a un bar _____ tomarme una cerveza.

A

Por, Para

When I go out at night, I always go to a bar to have a beer.

72
Q

Es muy tonto _____ ser un doctor.

A

Para

He is very dumb to be a doctor.

73
Q

Compré estos zapatos _____ quince dólares, pero no creo que me duren _____ mucho tiempo _____ ser tan baratos.

A

Por, Por, Para

I bought these shoes for fifteen dollars, but I do not think they will last for a long time since they are so cheap.

74
Q

Estudio mucho a Freud y Jung _____ ser un buen psicólogo.

A

Para

I study a lot of Freud and Jung in order to be a good psychologist.

75
Q

Tengo que comprar algo _____ el cumpleaños de mi hija.

A

Para

I have to buy something for my daughter’s birthday.

76
Q

Ella trabaja _____ ganar dinero.

A

Para

She works to make money.

77
Q

_____ el presidente, el desempleo es un problema muy grave.

A

Para

For the president, unemployment is a serious problem.

78
Q

Fueron al hospital _____ visitar a su hermana.

A

Para

They went to the hospital to visit his sister.

79
Q

Ese niño no duerme nada _____ la noche.

A

Por

That child does not sleep at night.

80
Q

______ sus malas calificaciones, sus padres no le dan más dinero.

A

Por

For his poor grades, his parents do not give him more money.

81
Q

Hay que hacer esto ______ mañana.

A

Para

You have to do this tomorrow.

82
Q

Caminaron _____ la iglesia.

A

Por

They walk to the church.

83
Q

Esta leyenda ha sido contada _____ muchos años.

A

Por

This legend has been told for many years.

84
Q

Gracias ______ regalarme un patalón nuevo.

A

Por

Thanks for giving me new trousers.

85
Q

Nos dio un regalo ______ nuestra ayuda.

A

Por

He gave us a gift for our help.

86
Q

Fueron a El Salvador _____ trabajar como misioneros.

A

Para

They went to El Salvador to work as missionaries.

87
Q

Necesito gafas _____ ver.

A

Para

I need glasses to see.

88
Q

La profesora pasó _____ aquí. Por cierto, no olvides traer tus apuntes.

A

Por

The teacher came through here. By the way, do not forget to bring your notes.

89
Q

_____ favor, no tires papeles al suelo.

A

Por

Please do not throw litter on the ground.

90
Q

_____ ser modelo, se viste muy mal.

A

Para

For a model, you dressed badly.

91
Q

Todo complejo industrial de tipo capitalista termina _____ morir.

A

Por

All capitalistic industrial complexes eventually die.

92
Q

Su poesía se caracteriza _____ la violencia de la expresión.

A

Por

His poetry is characterized by the violence of expression.

93
Q

Tenía la cara muy desfigurada _____ las cicatrices.

A

Por

His face was so disfigured by scars.

94
Q

El asesinato ha sido perpetrado _____ la madre de la víctima.

A

Por

The murder was perpetrated by the mother of the victim.

95
Q

¡Ya lo creo que se ha ofendido! Tiene buenos motivos _____ estarlo.

A

Para

You better believe he was offended! He has good reason to be.

96
Q

Toda su vida se ha jugado la piel _____ defender sus ideas.

A

Para

All his life he has played skin to defend their ideas.

97
Q

Lo haré _____ el bien de todos.

A

Por

I will do it for the good of all.

98
Q

Estoy impaciente _____ conocerle.

A

Por

I am impatient to meet him.

99
Q

Este anuncio no le interesa _____ nada.

A

Para

This announcement is not interesting at all.

100
Q

Han demostrado un gran interés _____ conocer el mecanismo del nuevo aparato.

A

Por

They have shown great interest in understanding the mechanism of the new device.

101
Q

Mejor que te lleves otra rueda de recambio _____ si acaso.

A

Por

You better bring another spare wheel just in case.

102
Q

En el casco antiguo hay unos despachos _____ alquilar.

A

Para

In the old town there are offices for rent.

103
Q

Los transeúntes pasaban _____ delante del palacio real.

A

Por

The pedestrians walked past the royal palace.

104
Q

Me preguntaron _____ ti, pero no supe decirles dónde te habías metido.

A

Por

They asked for you, but I could not tell them where you have been.

105
Q

Aún faltan _____ planchar unas sábanas.

A

Por

There are still ironing some sheets.

106
Q

Todos me toman ____ mi hermana porque nos parecemos mucho.

A

Por

Everyone mistakes me for my sister because we’re a lot alike.

107
Q

Brindaron _____ el buen éxito de los exámenes.

A

Por

They toasted the success of the tests.

108
Q

Hay que darse prisa porque está _____ empezar la transmisión.

A

Por

We have to hurry because the transmission is about to begin.

109
Q

Los guardias sujetaron _____ los brazos al preso.

A

Por

The guards grabbed the prisoner’s arms.

110
Q

Yo abogo _____ la abolición de la caza.

A

Por

I advocate the abolition of hunting.

111
Q

Me queda todavía mucho trabajo _____ hacer.

A

Por

There is still much work for me to do.

112
Q

Está ensayando mucho _____ presentarse en público.

A

Para

She is rehearsing a lot to perform in public.

113
Q

¡Le llaman _____ teléfono, señor!

A

Por

They’re calling on the phone, sir!

114
Q

Estamos muy preocupados _____ su salud mental.

A

Por

We are very concerned about your mental health.

115
Q

He puesto dos cuerdas _____ sujetarlo mejor.

A

Para

I put two strings to hold it better.

116
Q

De esta pareja se puede decir que han nacido el uno _____ el otro.

A

Para

This couple can say that they were born for each other.

117
Q

He preguntado _____ él _____ saber cómo andaba de salud.

A

Por, Para

I’ve asked him to inquire how he was healthwise.

118
Q

No creo que el calentador se haya roto _____ los malos tratos, sino más bien porque es muy viejo.

A

Por

I do not think the heater is broken by abuse, but rather because it is very old.

119
Q

Roberto y yo salimos _____ Paraguay la semana próxima.

A

Para

Roberto and I are going to Paraguay next week.

120
Q

Vamos a viajar _____ aire, en avión. Tenemos billetes _____ el sábado _____ la mañana.

A

Por, Para, Por

We will travel through the air, by plane. We have tickets for Saturday morning.

121
Q

Tuvimos que pagar tres mil dólares _____ los billetes, pero como pensamos pasar _____ Caracas y _____ Lima, donde vamos a estar _____ unos días, no es muy caro.

A

Por, Por, Por, Por

We had to pay three thousand dollars for the tickets, but as we go through Caracas and Lima, where we will be for a few days, is not very expensive.

122
Q

Manaña _____ la tarde vamos a ir ______ «Nordstrom» _____ comprar algunos regalos _____ nuestros amigos Paraguayos.

A

Por, Para, Para, Para

Tomorrow afternoon we will go to “Nordstrom” to buy some gifts for our Paraguayan friends.

123
Q

Desde Lima, vamos a llamar _____ teléfono a nuestros amigos de Asunción, y ellos van a ir al aeropuerto _____ recogernos.

A

Por, Para

From Lima, we will call our friends in Asunción, and they will go to the airport to pick us up.

124
Q

Roberto me dice que _____ ser americana, hablo muy bein el español y yo le digo que me van a tomar _____ paraguaya. ¡Pensamos divertirnos mucho!

A

Para, Por

Roberto tells me to be American, speak I Spanish very well and I tell him that I will take on Paraguay. We have so much fun!