populations, samples and normal distribution Flashcards

1
Q

what is the interquartile range?

A

3rd quartile- 1st quartile

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2
Q

what is inferential statistics

A

drawing conclusions about a populatiob from a sample

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3
Q

what is random selection

A

a sample represeantative of a population

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4
Q

what is the parameter measure of location

A

mean, it is the top to the bottom of the bell curve (u)

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5
Q

what is the parameter measure of spread

A

standard deviation

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6
Q

what is the interpretable feaiture of a curve

A

the area under curve

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7
Q

what is the relationship between X and P

A

X is the inverse cumulative probabilty

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8
Q

what is the central limit therom

A

distribution of means approaches normal distribution as the sample size increases irrespective of the measured quanity population distribution

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9
Q

when are non parametic methods used

A

when normailty condiitions are not fufiled

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10
Q

when is normality assumed

A

at population level

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11
Q

what is inference

A

drawing conclusions about a population by analysing a random sample

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12
Q

what is random noise measured by

A

standard error

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13
Q

how do you access the normailty of results

A

using a histogram or a normal probabilty plot

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14
Q

what is nrandom noise measured by

A

SE

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15
Q

does SD change with sample size

A

no

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16
Q

does SE chand with sample size

A

yes

17
Q

what do z scores measure

A

how many SDs the above or below the data point is from the mean

18
Q

what would a positive variable and a mean < SD mean for the method

A

it woul dmake a normal distribtuin test very questionable as it implies negaive value