Population Growth And Change Flashcards

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1
Q

What is birth rate?

A

Birth rate is the number of live births per 1000 people per year.

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2
Q

What is death rate?

A

The death rate is the number of people who die per 1000 population, scaled to the size of that population.

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3
Q

What is population growth?

A

Population growth rate is the at which a population changes during a period of time in a place.

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4
Q

How do you get the population growth rate?

A

P=(B-D) + (I-E)

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5
Q

What is infant mortality rate?

A

Infant mortality rate is the number of deaths of babies under one year of age per 1000 live births in a given year.

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6
Q

What are the 3 factors on why IMR can be so high?

A
  • There are not enough medical services
  • There are hunger and malnutrition
  • THere is poverty
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7
Q

Why do certain countries have no IMR in their countries?

A
  • Improvements in medical technology that have resulted in good medical services.
  • The availability of enough healthy foods
  • Clean drinking water
  • Being able to afford warm clothes and well-constructed house.
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8
Q

What is life expectancy?

A

Life expectancy is the average number of years a person, or a group of people born in the same year, is expected to live.

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9
Q

What are the factors that affect life expectancy?

A
  • Gender.
  • Economic conditions.
  • Medical care and diet.
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