Pop music Flashcards

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1
Q

Riff

A

A short, repeated pattern

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2
Q

Hammer on

A

Finger brought sharply down on the string

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3
Q

Pitch bend

A

Altering the pitch or bending it slightly

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4
Q

Power chords

A

A guitar chord using the root and 5th note (no. 3rd)

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5
Q

Distortion

A

An effect that distorts the sound (has a grungy effect)

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6
Q

Slap bass

A

A percussive sound made on the bass guitar by bouncing the strings on the fret board

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7
Q

Fill

A

A short, improvised drum solo

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8
Q

Rim shot

A

Rim and head of drum hit at the same time

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9
Q

Belt

A

A bright, powerful vocal sound, high in the chest voice

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10
Q

Falsetto

A

Male voice in a higher than usual range

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11
Q

Syllabic

A

One note sung per syllable

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12
Q

Mellismatic

A

Each syllable sung to a number of different notes

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13
Q

Acapella

A

Voices sing without instrumental accompaniments

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14
Q

Intro

A

Short opening section

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15
Q

Verse

A

Same music, different lyrics

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16
Q

Chorus

A

Repeated with the same lyrics

17
Q

Middle 8

A

A link section, often 8 bars, with different musical ideas

18
Q

Bridge

A

A link/transition between 2 sections

19
Q

Outro

A

An ending to finish the song

20
Q

Amplification

A

Made louder (with an amplifier)

21
Q

Synthesized

A

Sounds created electronically

22
Q

Panning

A

Moving sound between left and right

23
Q

Phasing

A

A delay effect

24
Q

Sample

A

A short section of music that is re-used

25
Q

Reverb

A

An electronic echo effect