Pools Flashcards

1
Q

How much decking do you need around a pool

A

Minimum four feet

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2
Q

Do pools have to have an enclosure

A

Yes, at least 48:” tall with not toe of footholds. Shrubbery is not approved

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3
Q

Do Spas require an emergency shut off

A

Yes if they’re Public

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4
Q

when do you know a pool’s filter needs to be cleaned

A

When the psi is greater than 10 between the effluent gage and the influent gage. The influent gage is typically on top of the filter

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5
Q

What does a pool test kit need to measure

A

PH
disinfectant concentration and
cyanuric acid
total alkalinity

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6
Q

What is the reagent that must be used in a test kit

A

DPD#1, N, N-diethyl p phenylenediamine. It turns pink in the presence of free chlorine

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7
Q

Why are variable speed pumps being used on pools

A

To conserve energy

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8
Q

What are the three types of filter media commonly used

A

Sand

Diatomaceous earth (DE)

Cartridge filters

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9
Q

How do you know what the water flow rate is of a circulation system in gallons per minute

A

All pools must have a flow rate meter

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10
Q

How do chlorine generators work

A

They use electrolysis to convert sodium chloride salt into free chloride

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11
Q

What are the three different forms of chlorine when dealing with pool water

A

Free chlorine, combined chlorine and total chlorine

Free Chlorine is the active disinfectant in the water

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12
Q

Why is cyaneric acid used in the pool

A

It helps to stabilize the free chlorine from degrading due to the effects of sunlight

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13
Q

Cyan Uric acid is most effective between what range

A

30 to 50 PPM, do not exceed one hundred ppm

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14
Q

What do you use to determine if your water is balanced

A

The saturation index and calculation if the result is between negative three and positive .3 the water is considered balanced

If it is greater than -0.3 it is corrosive if it is greater than .03 it will be scaling

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15
Q

What is the ideal free chlorine level for a pool and a spa

A

2.0 - 3 .0 ppm - Pool
3.0-5.0 ppm - Spa and wader

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16
Q

What is the ideal PH balance

A

7.4 to 7.6

17
Q

What is the ideal cyanuric acid level

A

50 to 70 PPM

18
Q

What is the ideal total alkalinity level

A

80 to 120 ppm

19
Q

How many gallons is a cubic foot

A

7.5 gallons

20
Q

How many liters is a cubic meter

A

1000 liters

21
Q

What is the calculation for turnover rate

A

Volume / by flow rate /by 60 minutes per hour

22
Q

What is the max temperature for a spa

A

104 degrees F

23
Q

What’s the minimum chlorine level