Pompeii - full deck Flashcards

1
Q

Roman time

A

Hora Prima - first hour after sunriseHora Duodecima - last hour before sunsetEight watches in the night - Vespera, Prima Fax, Concubia, Intempesta (midnight), Inclinato, Gallicinium, Conticinium, Diluculum

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2
Q

Roman days of the week

A

Moon, Mars, Mercury, Jupiter, Venus, Saturn, Sun

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3
Q

Quotes at the start

A

Tom Wolfe, Hooking UpPliny, Natural HistoryA Trevor Hodge, Roman Aqueducts & Water Supply

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4
Q

Book starts at

A

Conticinium, Mars, 22 August - 04:21

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5
Q

Quotes at start of Mars

A

Bardintzeff, McBirney - Volcanology

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6
Q

Engineer’s name

A

Marcus ATTILIUS Primus

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7
Q

Where is Attilius based

A

Misenum

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8
Q

Constellation that rises on Festival of Vinalia

A

Vintager

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9
Q

Overseer

A

Gavius Corax

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10
Q

Name of the aqueduct around the Bay of Naples

A

Aqua Augusta

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11
Q

Who had recruited Attilius’ great grandfather?

A

Marcus Agrippa

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12
Q

Which aqua did Attilius’ great grandfather build?

A

Aqua Julia

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13
Q

Which aqua did Attilius’ grandfather build?

A

Anio Novus

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14
Q

Which aqua did Attilius’ father build?

A

Aqua Claudia

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15
Q

Where does the Aqua Augusta start?

A

Appenninus - springs of Serinus

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16
Q

Which towns are served by the Aqua Augusta?

A

Pompeii (spur) - Nola - Acerrae - Atella - Neapolis - Puteoli - Cumae - Baiae - Misenum

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17
Q

Architect to the Divine Augustus (chinrest)

A

Vitruvius

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18
Q

Province book takes place in

A

Campania

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19
Q

Villain of the piece

A

Numerus Popidius AMPLIATUS

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20
Q

Ampliatus’ villa on Bay of Naples

A

Villa Hortensia, Misenum

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21
Q

Augustan aristocrat who threw slaves to his eels

A

Vedius Pollo

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22
Q

Ampliatus’s eels

A

Moray

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23
Q

One of Ampliatus’s eels was a favourite of which emperor?

A

Nero

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24
Q

Ampliatus’s teenage son

A

Celsinus

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25
Q

Ampliatus’s household steward

A

Scutarius

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26
Q

Which fish had the slave “killed”?

A

Red Mullet

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27
Q

How much were the red mullet worth?

A

6,000s each

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28
Q

Ampliatus’s daughter

A

Corelia

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29
Q

Name of slave being fed to the eels

A

Hipponax

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30
Q

Hipponax’s mother

A

Atia

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31
Q

Terminus of the Aqua Autusta

A

Piscina Miribilis - Pool of Wonders

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32
Q

Roof of Piscina Miribilis

A

48 pillars, each more than 50m high

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33
Q

Attilius’s predecessor

A

Exomnius Aelianus - sicilian, 20 years

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34
Q

Person administering aqueducts

A

Curator Aquarium - Rome

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35
Q

Name of Curator Aquarium

A

Acilius Aviola

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36
Q

Where was Attilius working when transferred

A

Anio Novus

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37
Q

Philosophical school Attilius subscribes to

A

Stoics

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38
Q

Attilius’s household slave

A

Phylo

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39
Q

Attilius’s late wife

A

Sabina

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40
Q

Temple build by Ampliatus in Pompeii

A

Cult of Isis - presented in Celsinus’s name

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41
Q

Osiris

A

Sun GodHusband to IsisSlain each evening by Set, bringer of Darkness

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42
Q

What does Attilius smell in the water at the Villa Hortentius

A

Sulphur

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43
Q

What does Ampliatus smell of?

A

Crocus oil

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44
Q

What game is Corax playing with Musa and Becco

A

Bones

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45
Q

Atillius’s greek slave

A

Polites

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46
Q

How long has Corax worked on the Aqua Augusta?

A

Twenty years

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47
Q

Which hill are the Claudia and Anio Novus in Rome?

A

Esquiline

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48
Q

Roman waters

A

Aqua Marcia - Sweetest tasting, three springs of the ArnioAqua Alsietina - foulestAqua Julia - soft and tepid

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49
Q

What did Atillius’s father die of?

A

Lead poisoning, before 50

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50
Q

Capacity of Piscina?

A

280 quinariae

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51
Q

One quinariae

A

Daily requirement of 200 people

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52
Q

How many in Misenum?

A

10000

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53
Q

How much water is in the Piscina?

A

Enough for two days

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54
Q

Where are the sulphur springs?

A

Baiae

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55
Q

Whose mouth does the Aqua Augusta flow from into the Piscina?

A

Nepture

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56
Q

Where does the rider come from to tell Atillius that the water has failed?

A

Nola

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57
Q

Statue in the building housing the sluicegate

A

Egeria - goddess of water spring, consort of Numa

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58
Q

Admiral

A

Giaus Plinius - Pliny the Elder

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59
Q

Pliny’s great work

A

Natural History

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60
Q

Where is there a copy of the Natural History?

A

Library at the Porticus of Octavia

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61
Q

Imperial flagship at Misenum

A

Victoria

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62
Q

Pliny’s nephew

A

Gaius Plinius Caecilius Secundus - Pliny the Younger

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63
Q

Where does Atillius send men to shut off the Augusta?

A

Abellinum

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64
Q

Augusta diverted to …

A

Beneventum

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65
Q

Previous earthquake

A

Nones of February, consulship of Regulus and Verginius, Nero was in Neapolis - Seneca describes

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66
Q

Pliny’s wine

A

Caecuban

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67
Q

Sacrificed to Jupiter

A

White bull

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68
Q

Fastest ship in the fleet, lent to Atillius

A

Minerva

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69
Q

Public holiday

A

Vulcanalia (appropriate)

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70
Q

Current emperor

A

TITUS Caesar Vespasianus Augustus

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71
Q

Aquaduct built by Atillius’s father

A

Aqua Claudia

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72
Q

What is the Venus Throw in dice?

A

Four sixes

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73
Q

Misenum is named after …

A

Misenus, herald of the Trojans, slain by Triton (Virgil)

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74
Q

What sort of ship is the Minerva?

A

Liburnum

75
Q

Captain of the Minerva

A

Torquatus

76
Q

Two great warships in Misenum harbour

A

Concordia and Neptune

77
Q

Pliny’s two greek slaves

A

Alcman for reading aloudAlexion for dictation

78
Q

Emporer who was Pliny’s friend

A

Vespasian

79
Q

Pliny’s water clock, specifications by …

A

Ctesibius of Alexandria

80
Q

Ampliatus granted freedom by …

A

Popidius

81
Q

Commissioner sent to Pompeii by Nero after earthquake

A

Suedius Clemens

82
Q

Soil found around Puteoli that forms the basis for Roman concrete

A

Puteolanum

83
Q

Slave who set up rebel camp on top of Vesusvius

A

Spartacus

84
Q

Greatest villa on the bay

A

Villa Calpurnia

85
Q

Owner of Villa Calpurnia

A

Pedius Cascus (former consul)

86
Q

Pedius Cascus’s wife

A

Rectina

87
Q

Pedius Cascus’s philosophers

A

Epicurians

88
Q

Letter shown to Attilius after Sabina’s death

A

Servius Sulpicus to Cicero

89
Q

Who does the the dice say should go and locate the fault in the aqua?

A

Corax and Musa

90
Q

Where does water enter Pompeii?

A

By the Vesuvius gate (castellum aquae)

91
Q

River flowing through Pompeii

A

Sarnus

92
Q

Horse dealer in Pompeii

A

Baculus (Horses Swift Enough For The Gods)

93
Q

Where are the sluices to the Aqua?

A

Abellinum (springs rise under a temple dedicated to water goddesses)

94
Q

Name of aquarius in charge at Abellinum

A

Probus

95
Q

Slave at Pompeii’s castellum aquae

A

Tiro (blind)

96
Q

Magistrates in Pomeii

A

Marcus HolconiusQuintus Brittius

97
Q

Aediles in Pompeii

A

Lucius Popidius - in charge of waterGaius Cuspius

98
Q

Where did Exomnius have rooms in Pompeii?

A

Africanus’s place (brothel)

99
Q

Scared day for the men of the aqueducts

A

Neptunia - 23rd July

100
Q

Popidius’s doorman

A

Massavo

101
Q

Who is Corelia due to marry?

A

Popidius

102
Q

What is Ampliatus building in Pompeii?

A

Baths

103
Q

Ampliatus’s foreman at the baths

A

Januarius

104
Q

Ampliatus’s advice to Attilius

A

No safer investment (in Pompeii) than property

105
Q

Man Ampliatus did some debt collecting for

A

Jucundus

106
Q

Salve lucrum

A

Hail profit

107
Q

Lucrum gaudium

A

Profit is joy

108
Q

Ampliatus’s (dreary) wife

A

Celsia

109
Q

Lucius Popidius’s mother

A

Taedia Secunda

110
Q

The rule of Varro

A

Guests at dinner party should not be less than the Graces (three) or more than the Muses (nine)

111
Q

Oysters bred in …

A

Brindisium, fattened in the Lucrine Lake

112
Q

Seneca’s motto

A

Eat to vomit, vomit to eat

113
Q

Trimalchio

A

Freed slave of monstrous wealth in satire by Titus Petronius

114
Q

Fate of Petronius

A

Ordered to suicide by Nero - broke fluorspar wine-dipper with 300,000

115
Q

Ampliatus’s cook

A

Gargilius

116
Q

Centre dish at Ampliatus’s feast

A

Eel

117
Q

Capsa

A

Cheap beechwood document case

118
Q

Corelia’s birds

A

Goldfinches

119
Q

Surgeon to attest to Corelia’s virginity

A

Pumponius Magonianus

120
Q

Exomnius’s prostitute “partner”

A

Zmyrina

121
Q

Ex-gladiator on Atillius’s team

A

Brebix

122
Q

Why don’t the men like being out near Vesuvius after dark?

A

The giants …

123
Q

Where is the Villa Calpurnia

A

Herculaneum

124
Q

Pliny: In cardiac disease the only relief lies in …

A

wine

125
Q

What has Pliny decided to call the tremors from the volcano?

A

Harmonic episodes

126
Q

Pliny’s widowed sister

A

Julia

127
Q

Pliny the Younger’s tutors

A

Quintilian for literatureNicetes for rhetoric

128
Q

Highest aqueduct

A

Nemausus (Nimes) in Gaul

129
Q

What sort of gladiator was Brebix

A

Murmillo - 30 fights

130
Q

Which troop was Brebix in

A

Alleius Nigidius

131
Q

Waves but no …

A

wind

132
Q

Who is sent to close off the sluices at Abellinium

A

Corvinius and Becco

133
Q

Five neighbourhoods of Pompeii

A

ForensesCampaniensesSaliniensesUrbananensesPagani

134
Q

Ampliatus’s temple

A

Isis

135
Q

Population of Pompeii

A

20000

136
Q

Sybil of Pompeii

A

Biria Onomastia

137
Q

God the sybil sacrifices snakes to

A

Sabazios

138
Q

Goddess of the water spring

A

Egeria

139
Q

What does Corelia bring Attilius

A

Accounts stolen from Ampliatus, accounts of Vesuvius

140
Q

Where in Sicily was Exomnius from?

A

Caetana (near Etna)

141
Q

What day does Vesuvius erupt?

A

Jupiter (August 24)

142
Q

From the womb feet first like …

A

Agrippa

143
Q

Who does Atillius send back to Pompeii with Corelia

A

Polites

144
Q

Where did Pliny serve in the army?

A

Upper Germany

145
Q

Who was Pliny fighting in Upper Germany

A

Chauci warriors

146
Q

Who did Pliny serve with in Upper Germany?

A

Domitius Corbolo

147
Q

Claudius’s wife

A

Lollia Paulina

148
Q

Nero’s wife

A

Agrippina

149
Q

Who murdered Aggripina in Misenum?

A

Ancietus

150
Q

How often is the Piscina Miribalis emptied for maintenance?

A

Every ten years

151
Q

Pliny’s water slave

A

Dromo

152
Q

What does Pliny find in amphora dropped into the reservoir

A

Silver coins - 250k sesterces

153
Q

Which emperor is pictured on the coins found in the reservoir?

A

Vespasian

154
Q

Who’s money is found in the reservoir?

A

Exomnius

155
Q

Quattrorviri

A

Board of four - Popidius, Cuspius, Brittias, Holconius

156
Q

Whose name is on notices around Pompeii promising water

A

Popidius (by the seventh hour)

157
Q

The best wine …

A

Caecuban

158
Q

Samnite fortress

A

Nola

159
Q

Thracian gladiator

A

Spartacus

160
Q

Breeze from the North East

A

Caurus

161
Q

Whose body does Attilius find at the top of Vesuvius

A

Exomnius

162
Q

Who follows Attilius up Vesuvius to kill him

A

Gavius Corax

163
Q

Who has written the greek account of Vesuvius

A

Strabo

164
Q

Who has written the Latin account of the Pompeii earthquake

A

Seneca

165
Q

What’s the full ruling council on Pompeii called?

A

The Ordo - 85 citizens

166
Q

How many Hiroshimas?

A

100000

167
Q

Escape route from Pompeii

A

Stabian Gate

168
Q

What rains down on Pompeii first

A

Pumice

169
Q

“People perish …

A

… books are immortal” - Rectina

170
Q

Island rules by Aeolus, god of Wind

A

Strongyle

171
Q

Universal fuel on various phenomena

A

Sulphur

172
Q

Blind friend of Pliny’s who thought eruption was the work of Jupiter

A

Pomponianus

173
Q

Observation platform on ship

A

Carchesium - “drinking cup”

174
Q

Where does the Minerva eventually put to shore?

A

Stabiae

175
Q

Whose villa do they spend the night after the eruption

A

Pomponianus - Stabiae

176
Q

“most courageous man who ever lived” according to Pliny

A

Marcus Sergius

177
Q

Wine produced for dinner in Stabiae

A

Falernian

178
Q

Who gives Attilius his helmet when he sets off for Pompeii from Stabiae (three miles)

A

Torquatus

179
Q

Who does a stranger ask Attilius after?

A

His wife, Julia Felix

180
Q

Who attacks Massavo with a torch?

A

Corelia

181
Q

Where do Attilius and Corelia survive the eruption

A

The aqueduct

182
Q

Where does Pliny die

A

Stabiae

183
Q

Rumoured - a baby made of

A

Stone