Polyuria and thirst Flashcards

1
Q

What is polyuria?

A

excessive urine output

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2
Q

What is polydipsia?

A

excessive drinking

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3
Q

What happens in the body when you get dehydrated?

A
Increase Extracellular osmolality
Osmoreceptors in hypothalamus
– dehydrated and triggered
Signal for production of ADH
Stimulates thirst and Effect on kidney
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4
Q

What doe V1 receptors do?

A
• Mediate vascular
smooth muscle
contraction
• Stimulate
prostaglandin
synthesis
• Stimulate liver
glycogenolysis
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5
Q

What doe V2 receptors do?

A

• Renal actions via
mobilisation of
aquaporin-2

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6
Q

What doe V3 receptors do?

A

• ACTH release by
potentiating
action of CRH

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7
Q

What is diabetes insipidus?

A

Lack of secretion or effect of ADH

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