polynomial ions + prefixes

Question 1

mono-

Answer 1

one

Question 2

di-

Answer 2

two

Question 3

tri-

Answer 3

three

Question 4

tetra-

Answer 4

four

Question 5

penta-

Answer 5

five

Question 6

hexa-

Answer 6

six

Question 7

hepta-

Answer 7

seven

Question 8

octa-

Answer 8

eight

Question 9

nona-

Answer 9

nine

Question 10

deca-

Answer 10

ten

Question 11

acetate

Answer 11

(CH3COO)-

Question 12

carbonate

Answer 12

(CO3)2-

Question 13

hydrogen carbonate or bicarbonate

Answer 13

(HCO3)-

Question 14

cyanide

Answer 14

(CN)-

Question 15

hypochlorite

Answer 15

(ClO)-

Question 16

chlorite

Answer 16

(ClO2)-

Question 17

chlorate

Answer 17

(ClO3)-

Question 18

perchlorate

Answer 18

(ClO4)-

Question 19

dichromate

Answer 19

(Cr2O7)2-

Question 20

chromate

Answer 20

(CrO4)2-

Question 21

permanganate

Answer 21

(MnO4)-

Question 22

azide

Answer 22

(N3)-

Question 23

ammonium

Answer 23

(NH4)+

Question 24

nitrite

Answer 24

(NO2)-

Question 25

nitrate

Answer 25

(NO3)-

Question 26

hydroxide

Answer 26

(OH)-

Question 27

peroxide

Answer 27

(O2)-2

Question 28

phosphate

Answer 28

(PO4)-3

Question 29

hydrogen phosphate

Answer 29

(HPO4)2-

Question 30

dihydrogen phosphate

Answer 30

(H2PO4)-

Question 31

disulfide

Answer 31

(S2)2-

Question 32

sulfate

Answer 32

(SO4)2-

Question 33

hydrogen sulfate or bisulfate

Answer 33

(HSO4)-

Question 34

sulfite

Answer 34

(SO3)2-

Question 35

hydrogen sulfite or bisulfite

Answer 35

(HSO3)-

Question 36

thiocyanate

Answer 36

(SCN)-

Question 37

giga (G)

Answer 37

10^9

Question 38

mega (M)

Answer 38

10^6

Question 39

kilo (k)

Answer 39

10^3

Question 40

hecto (h)

Answer 40

10^2

Question 41

deka (da)

Answer 41

10

Question 42

deci (d)

Answer 42

10^-1

Question 43

centi (c)

Answer 43

10^-2

Question 44

milli (m)

Answer 44

10^-3

Question 45

micro (u)

Answer 45

10^-6

Question 46

nano (n)

Answer 46

10^-9

Question 47

pico (p)

Answer 47

10^-12

Question 48

democritus

Answer 48

matter is composed of atoms (found out through seashells, “the last individual piece”)

Question 49

dalton

Answer 49

matter is made up of atoms: protons, neutrons and electrons, thinks each atom of an element has the same mass

bond together to create molecules

Question 50

jj thompson

Answer 50

used a device called the cathode-ray tube to establish the existence of electrons

also has a plum model that theorised protons and electrons coexist together mixed in a spherical atom (no neutrons)

Question 51

robert millikan

Answer 51

oil drop experiment, found the total charge of electrons (1.6 x 10^-19 C)

Question 52

hypobromite

Answer 52

(BrO)-

Question 53

bromite

Answer 53

(BrO2)-

Question 54

bromate

Answer 54

(BrO3)-

Question 55

perbromate

Answer 55

(BrO4)-

Question 56

hypobromous acid

Answer 56

(HBrO)

Question 57

bromous acid

Answer 57

HBrO3

Question 58

bromic acid

Answer 58

HBrO3

Question 59

perbromic acid

Answer 59

HBrO4

Question 60

hydrochloric

Answer 60

HCl

Question 61

nitric

Answer 61

HNO3