Polymers Flashcards

1
Q
A

Polyethylene

Poly(methylene)

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2
Q
A

Polybutadiene

Poly(1-butenylene)

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3
Q
A

polypropylene

Poly (1-Methylethylene)

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4
Q
A

polyisoprene

poly(1-methyl-1-butenylene)

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5
Q
A

polyisobutylene

Poly (1,1 -dimethylethylene)

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6
Q
A

polystyrene

poly(1-phenylethylene)

Coffee cups

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7
Q
A

polyacrylonitrile

poly(1-cyanoethylene)

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8
Q
A

poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA)

poly(1-hydroxyethylene)

  • Polyvinyl Alcohol Ophthalmic: This medication is used to relieve dry, irritated eyes. Common causes for dry eyes include wind, sun, heating/air conditioning, computer use/reading, and certain medications.
  • Polyvinyl alcohol has various applications in the food industries as a binding and coating agent.
  • food supplement tablets, Polyvinyl alcohol protects the active ingredients from moisture, oxygen and other environmental components, while simultaneously masking their taste and odor.
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9
Q
A

poly(vinyl acetate)

poly(1-acetoxyethylene)

  • Emulsified polyvinyl acetate is used in water-based adhesives, including pastes and glues. One of the uses for emulsified polyvinyl acetate is in bookbinding.
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10
Q
A

poly(vinyl chloride)

poly(1-chloroethylene)

  • Uses: water pipes
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11
Q
A

poly(vinylidene fluoride)

poly(1,1-difluoroethylene)

  • Uses: Plastics
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12
Q
A

poly(tetrafluoroethylene)

poly(difluoromethylene)

  • Teflon: used in reconstructive surgery of the jaw and chin.
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13
Q
A

poly(vinyl butyral)

poly [(2-propyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-diyl)methylene]

  • PVB, a tough, clear, adhesive, and water-resistant plastic film, is widely used in laminated safety glass, primarily for automobiles. PVF is used in wire insulation.
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14
Q
A

poly(methyl acrylate)

poly[1-(methoxycarbonyl)ethylene]

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15
Q
A

poly(methyl methacrylate)

poly[1-(methoxycarbonyl)-1-methylethylene]

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16
Q
A

polyformaldehyde

poly(oxymethylene)

17
Q
A

poly(ethylene oxide)

poly(oxyethylene)

18
Q
A

poly(phenylene oxide)

poly(oxy-1,4-phenylene)

19
Q
A

poly(ethylene terephthalate)

poly(oxyethyleneoxyterephthaloyl)

(Soda bottles)

20
Q
A

Polyamide 66

poly(ε-caprolactam)

poly[imino(1-oxohexane-1,6-diyl)]