Polymers Flashcards
1
Q
- Polymerizes by addition
- YELLOW flame with BLACK smoke
- Sinks in water
- Floats in 10-15% NaCl (~1.11g/ml)
- Density: 1.05g/ml
A
PS/Polystyrene
2
Q
- Polymerizes by addition
- BLUE/YELLOW flame with WHITE smoke
- Floats in vegetable oil (0.91g/ml)
- Density: 0.9g/ml
A
PP/Polypropylene
3
Q
- Polymerizes by addition
- YELLOW/GREEN flame with BLACK smoke
- Sinks in brine (1.23g/ml)
- Density: 1.38g/ml
A
PVC/Polyvinyl Chloride
4
Q
- Polymerizes by addition
- BLUE/YELLOW flame with WHITE smoke
- Floats in water and alcohol
- Sinks in vegetable oil (0.91g/ml)
- Density: 0.92g/ml
A
LDPE/Low-Density Polyethylene
5
Q
- Polymerizes by addition
- BLUE/YELLOW flame with WHITE smoke
- Floats in water
- Sinks in alcohol (0.93g/ml)
- Density: 0.95g/ml
A
HDPE/High-Density Polyethylene
6
Q
- Polymerizes by condensation
- ORANGE flame with BLACK smoke
- Sinks in water
- Floats in brine (1.23g/ml)
- Density: 1.2g/ml
A
PC/Polycarbonate
7
Q
- Polymerizes by condensation
- YELLOW flame with WHITE smoke
- Sinks in water
- Sinks in brine (1.23g/ml)
- Density: 1.27g/ml
A
PETE/Polyethylene Terephthalate
8
Q
- Polymerizes by addition
- BLUE/YELLOW flame with NO smoke
- Sinks in water
- Floats in 25% NaCl (1.17g/ml)
- Density: 1.16g/ml
A
PMMA/Polymethyl Methacrylate
9
Q
- Styrofoam tableware
- Coffee cups
- Insulation
- Plastic forks
- Packing peanuts
A
PS/Polystyrene
10
Q
- Food containers
- Medicine containers
- Automobile batteries
- Carpet, rope
- Plastic wrap
- Ziploc bags
- Tupperware
A
PP/Polypropylene
11
Q
- Food packaging
- Shampoo containers
- Construction
- Tiles
- Credit cards
- Water pipes/plumbing
- Records (rigid and flexible plastics)
A
PVC/Polyvinyl Chloride
12
Q
- Bags/Grocery bags
- Plastic wrap
- Condiment bottles
- Packaging foam
- Six pack rings
A
LDPE/Low-Density Polyethylene
13
Q
- 3d-Printing
- Food containers
- Flower pots
- Toys
- Milk jugs
A
HDPE/High-Density Polyethylene
14
Q
- Shatterproof glass
- Eyeglass lenses
- Safety goggles
- Plastic phone cases
- CDs + DVDs
A
PC/Polycarbonate
15
Q
- Soft drink bottles
- Scouring pads
- Mylar
- Microwaveable plastics
A
PETE/Polyethylene Terephthalate