Polyatiomic Ions Flashcards

1
Q

Hydroxide

A

OH (1-)

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2
Q

Cyanide

A

CN (1-)

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3
Q

Peroxide

A

O2 (2-)

When Per- is added, the atom is doubled

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4
Q

Silver

A

Ag (1+)

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5
Q

Zinc

A

Zn (2+)

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6
Q

Scandium

A

Sc (3+)

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7
Q

Cadium

A

Cd (2+)

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8
Q

Sulfide

A

S (2-)

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9
Q

Sulfate

A

SO4 (2-)

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10
Q

Sulfite

A

SO3 (2-)

Drop one from -ate

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11
Q

Nitrate

A

NO3 (-1)

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12
Q

Nitrite

A

NO2 (1-)

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13
Q

Carbon Monoxide

A

CO (?)

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14
Q

Carbon Dioxide

A

CO2 (?)

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15
Q

Chloride

A

Cl (1-)

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16
Q

Chlorate

A

ClO3 (1-)

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17
Q

Chlorite

A

ClO2 (1-)

18
Q

Perchlorate

A

ClO4 (1-)

19
Q

Hypochlorite

A

ClO (1-)

20
Q

HCl

A

Hydrochloric Acid

When no oxygen is present, then the acid name is Hydro_____ic Acid

21
Q

H2SO4

A

Sulfuric Acid

When oxygen is present, then the acid name becomes as follows:
Ion ends in -ate= _____ic Acid
Ion ends in -ite= _____us Acid

22
Q

HNO3

A

Nitric Acid

23
Q

HNO2

A

Nitrus Acid

24
Q

Carbonate

A

CO3 (2-)

25
Q

Bicarbonate

A

HCO3 (2-)

26
Q

Mercury (I)

A

Hg2 (2+)

27
Q

Mercury (II)

A

Hg (2+)

28
Q

Bromate

A

BrO (1-)

29
Q

Iodate

A

IO3 (1-)

30
Q

Chromate

A

CrO4 (2-)

31
Q

Dichromate

A

Cr2O7 (2-)

32
Q

Acetate

A

C2H3O2 (1-)

33
Q

Permanganate

A

MnO4 (1-)

34
Q

Oxalate

A

C2O4 (2-)

35
Q

tartrate

A

C4H4O6 (2-)

36
Q

Thiosulfate

A

S2O3 (2-)

37
Q

Phosphate

A

PO4 (3-)

38
Q

Barium

A

Ba (2+)

Alkali Metals and Alkaline Earth metals have a set charge

39
Q

Hydride

A

H (1-)

40
Q

Iodide

A

I (1-)

41
Q

Ammonium

A

NH4 (1-)