Poly Neuropathy Flashcards
1
Q
Causes peripheral neuropathy
A
Drug and toxins (phenytoin, isoniazid, cisplatinum, amiodarone, B6, metals) Alcohol Amyloidosism DM, Hypothyroid Guilian Barre syndrome Para neoplastic B12 deficiency Idopathic Connective tissue disease Heriditary
2
Q
Causes predominant motor neuropathy
A
Gilian barre syndrome CIDP Charcot martie tooth Acute intermittent porphyria DM Lead poisioning Multifocal motor neuropathy
3
Q
What is Multifocal Motor Neuropathy
A
pure motor neuropathy syndrome, is sometimes mistaken for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), but is asymetrical. Is auto-immune and responds to IV IgG
4
Q
Causes predominantly sensory neuropathy
A
DM Alcohol Para-proteinemia B6 toxicity b12 deficient Prophyria Arsenic Hereditary Carcinoma
5
Q
Causes of mononeuritis multiplex
A
Acute: DM, polyartetitis nodose, or CTD
Chronic: Multiple compressive neuropathy, sarcoid, acromegaly, leprosy, Lyme, idiopathic
6
Q
Causes of fasciculations
A
benign idiopathic
MND
Motor root compression
any motor neuropathy
7
Q
Clinical features of CMT syndrome
A
Pes cavus Dystal muscle atrophy Abscent reflexes Slight to no sensory loss Thicjkened nerves Optic atrophy