Pollution Flashcards
What are the major sources of air pollution?
Some occur naturally (forest fires, soil erosion) Most are from human activities:
burning fossil fuels-coal, oil, gas
Cars & motor vehicles are the #1 cause!
Factories & power plants burning coal
Farming & construction send soil & dust into the air
Why is air pollution still a problem?
Even though cars & power plants pollute less, there are more of them!
Pollutants
Harmful substances in the air, water, or soil.Ex: Carbon Monoxide, Nitrogen Dioxide, Ozone, Sulfur Dioxide, soot, smoke.
Acid Rain
Caused by burning fossil fuels
Burning coal produces Sulfur Oxides. This combines with Nitrogen oxides & water to form acid rain
What health issues are caused by air pollution?
Breathing problems, asthma, lung damage, eye nose & throat irritation, reduced ability of blood to deliver oxygen to cells
Weather
The conditions of Earth’s atmosphere at a particular time & place
Water Vapor
Water in the form of a gas.
Steam is a form of water vapor
Atmosphere
An envelope of gasses that surround the planet.