Politics Flashcards
What is the primary focus of Aristotle’s teleology?
The primary focus is the purpose or end (telos) that all things strive to achieve.
True or False: According to Aristotle, humans are inherently political animals.
True
Fill in the blank: Aristotle believes that the city (polis) is a natural ______.
community
What does Aristotle mean by the term ‘political animal’?
It refers to humans as beings that naturally seek to live in a community and engage in political life.
According to Aristotle, what is the role of the poet in society?
The poet reflects and shapes the moral values and virtues of the community.
Multiple Choice: What does ‘oikos’ refer to in Aristotle’s political theory?
A. City-state B. Household C. Marketplace D. Assembly
What is the relationship between the household (oikos) and the city (polis) in Aristotle’s view?
The household is considered the basic unit of the city, and its well-being is essential for the city’s health.
True or False: Aristotle argues that the highest good for humans is found outside of political life.
False
What is the significance of the quote ‘Man is by nature a political animal’?
It emphasizes that political engagement is an essential aspect of human nature.
Fill in the blank: Aristotle’s view of teleology asserts that everything has a specific ______.
purpose
Multiple Choice: According to Aristotle, what is necessary for achieving the good life?
A. Wealth B. Virtue C. Knowledge D. Power
What is the ultimate aim of the city (polis) according to Aristotle?
The ultimate aim is to promote the good life and virtue among its citizens.
True or False: Aristotle believes that the best form of government is a monarchy.
False
What distinguishes humans from other animals in Aristotle’s political philosophy?
Humans possess the ability to reason and engage in complex social relationships.
Fill in the blank: For Aristotle, the city-state exists for the sake of ______.
the good life
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of government identified by Aristotle?
A. Democracy B. Tyranny C. Monarchy D. Socialism
What does Aristotle mean by the ‘common good’?
The idea that the well-being of the community is more important than individual interests.
True or False: Aristotle’s political theory is primarily concerned with the individual rather than the community.
False
What role does education play in Aristotle’s vision of the city?
Education is essential for cultivating virtue and preparing citizens to participate in political life.
Fill in the blank: For Aristotle, the ideal city is one that promotes ______.
virtue
Multiple Choice: Which of the following best describes Aristotle’s view on justice?
A. Absolute B. Relative C. Unchanging D. Arbitrary
What is the significance of the household (oikos) in the context of Aristotle’s political theory?
It serves as the foundational unit from which the larger community is built.
True or False: Aristotle believes that laws should be flexible based on the needs of the citizens.
True
What is the relationship between ethics and politics in Aristotle’s thought?
Ethics and politics are interconnected, as the purpose of politics is to foster ethical behavior among citizens.
Fill in the blank: Aristotle argues that the ideal ruler must possess ______.
virtue