Politics Flashcards

1
Q

外交;外交官

A

Diplomacy; diplomat

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2
Q

外交政策;外交关系;外交辞令

A

Foreign policy; foreign relations; diplomatic language

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3
Q

贸易战;贸易协定

A

Trade war; trade agreement

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4
Q

国际合作

A

International cooperation

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5
Q

主权国家

A

Sovereign state

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6
Q

战略伙伴关系

A

Strategic partnership

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7
Q

全球化

A

Globalization

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8
Q

使馆

A

Embassy

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9
Q

领事馆

A

Consulate

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10
Q

谈判

A

Negotiation

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11
Q

裁决

A

Arbitration

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12
Q

峰会

A

Summit

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13
Q

双边;多边

A

Bilateral; multilateral

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14
Q

经援

A

Economic aid

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15
Q

军控

A

Arms control

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16
Q

结盟;盟友

A

To form an alliance; ally

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17
Q

贸易伙伴

A

Trade partner

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18
Q

内忧外患

A

In a mess domestically and abroad

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19
Q

软实力

A

Soft power

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20
Q

殖民地;帝国主义

A

Colony; imperialism

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21
Q

反恐

A

Anti-terrorism

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22
Q

干涉

A

To meddle; to interfere

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23
Q

均势

A

Balance of power

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24
Q

霸权

A

Hegemony

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25
Q

主导

A

Leading

26
Q

修宪

A

Amend constitution

27
Q

草案;修正案

A

Draft; amendment

28
Q

合法权益;民事权利;民事义务

A

Legal rights; civil rights; civil obligations

29
Q

判令;审判权;检察权

A

Decree; jurisdiction; power of supervision

30
Q

授权

A

To authorize

31
Q

立法

A

Legislation

32
Q

共识

A

Common understanding

33
Q

行政法规;地方性法规

A

Administration regulations; local regulations

34
Q

宪法

A

Constitution

35
Q

合法性

A

Legality

36
Q

自治

A

Autonomy

37
Q

总则

A

General provisions

38
Q

领土

A

Territory

39
Q

法规

A

Regulation

40
Q

政党

A

Political party

41
Q

政府部门

A

Government department

42
Q

中央政府;地方政府;联邦政府

A

Central government; local government; federal government

43
Q

体制改革

A

System reform

44
Q

宪政制度

A

Constitutional system

45
Q

行政机构;立法机构;司法机构

A

Administration institutions; legislative institutions; judicial institutions

46
Q

国会;参议院;众议员

A

Congress; Senate; House of Representatives

47
Q

内阁

A

The cabinet

48
Q

政体

A

Political system

49
Q

政权

A

Political power/ regime

50
Q

中央集权;分权

A

Centralization; decentralization

51
Q

民主;民主集中制

A

Democracy; Democratic centralism

52
Q

共和国

A

Republic

53
Q

君主制;君主立宪制

A

Monarchy; constitutional monarchy

54
Q

独裁

A

Autocracy

55
Q

专制;专政

A

Authoritarianism; totalitarianism

56
Q

社会主义;共产主义;资本主义

A

Socialism; communism; capitalism

57
Q

联邦制;单一制

A

Federalism; Unitarianism

58
Q

多党制;一党制

A

Multi-party system; one-party system

59
Q

选民

A

Electorate

60
Q

普选

A

Universal suffrage