Political system Flashcards

1
Q

What is a federal Republic?

A

There is a federal government in Washington but each individual state has its own government.

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2
Q

How often is the president elected

A

Every 4 years

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3
Q

What does Congress do?

A

Passes law/legislation

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4
Q

Who ensures that the president and Supreme Court obey the consistution?

A

The Supreme Court

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5
Q

What system is used to ensure that no one branch of government becomes too powerful?

A

‘Checks and balances’

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6
Q

What are the ‘checks and balances’?

A
  1. Congress can deny the president funding if it disapproves of policy.
  2. President can veto laws passed by congress.
  3. Congress would need a 2/3 majority to overturn veto.
  4. Supreme Court can overrule both P and C if law is unconstitutional.
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7
Q

What is the legal document that outlines the rights of American citizens and how the country is to be governed?

A

Constitution

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