Political Parties ideology and timeline Flashcards

1
Q

What key changes did the Labour government introduce in 1945

A

Introduced a welfare state, the NHS and began nationalising key industries

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2
Q

What is the period between 1951 and 1979 regarded as

A

consensus politics

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3
Q

Which manifesto was nicknamed the longest suicide note in history and why?

A

1983 Labour Manifesto
The party argued for leaving NATO and the EU, other very left wing ideas

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4
Q

When did the labour party become more centrist?

A

Neil Kinnock took over after 1983, he moved the party closer to the centre.

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5
Q

When did Tony Blair become the Labour leader?

A

1994

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6
Q

Was Ed miliband viewed as left or right wing for labour?

A

left

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7
Q

Who created ‘one nation conservatism’

A

Benjamin Disraeli

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8
Q

What type of conservatism became the dominant type when Thatcher was PM?

A

Neo- liberal conservatism

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9
Q

What is Thatcherism (the new right) normally associated with?

A

privatisation, limited welfare provision and attacks on trade unions.

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10
Q

What split the conservative party in the 90s?

A

Europe

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11
Q

Who were the four conservative leaders directly after Thatcher?

A

John Major, William Hague, Iain Duncan Smith and Michael Howard. All neo-liberals

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12
Q

When did David Cameron become the leader of the conservative party?

A

2005

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13
Q

Why was David Cameron more appealing to young people than previous conservative leaders?

A

-he emphasised the improvement of the NHS and schools.
- interest in issues such as world poverty and global warming
-socially liberal on gay issues and has used softer language when talking about issues like immigration and crime.

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14
Q

what did Cameron introduce that was meant to show that the conservatives were no longer nasty right wing …

A

the BIG SOCIETY
It was all about communities working together (e.g. volunteering) and not relying so much on government.

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15
Q

Why did Cameron pursue more ideologically conservative policies upon being in power?

A
  • political pressure right wing back benchers
    -winning majority 2015
    -weak labour opposition
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16
Q

What type of conservative is Theresa May?

A

Theresa may labels herself as a one nation conservative