Political Parties

Question 1

Reason for parties

Answer 1

logistical problems in elections

primarily benefits politicians
gives them a platform and money

Question 2

Political Party

Answer 2

an organization that seeks political power by electing people to office so that its position and philosophy become public policy

Question 3

Political Parties vs Interest Groups

Answer 3

political parties focus on electing candidates to office

interest groups focus on promoting their political position

Question 4

Components of Political Party

Answer 4

Party in the electorate (ie. the public)

Party in government (ie. officials)

Party organizations (ie. DNC, RNC, NRSC, DSCC, NRCC, DCCC)

Question 5

Functions of Parties

Answer 5

Organize perceptions of political world

Organize competition

• Structure choice and competition
• Build stable legislative and electoral alliances

Provide resources
- Voter mobilization

Question 6

From 5th Party System to 6th Party System

Answer 6

New deal coalition
Civil rights coalition
LBJ Civil Rights Act 1964
Southern white voters defect to Republicans