Political Life Flashcards

1
Q

La politique

A

Politics

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2
Q

Entrer en politique, embrasser une carrière politique

A

To go into politics

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3
Q

Une ligne politique, une politique

A

Policy

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4
Q

La politique étrangère

A

Foreign policy

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5
Q

La politique intérieure

A

Domestic policy

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6
Q

La politique économique

A

Economic policy

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7
Q

Un homme ou une femme politique

A

A politician

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8
Q

Les milieux politiques

A

Political circles

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9
Q

Un retour au pouvoir

A

A political comeback

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10
Q

Le personnel politique

A

Political personnel

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11
Q

Un fonctionnaire

A

a public servant

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12
Q

Un élu

A

An elected officer

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13
Q

Un candidat sortant

A

Un incumbent

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14
Q

Un homme d’état

A

A statesman

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15
Q

Un chef d’état

A

A head on state

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16
Q

Un chef du gouvernement

A

A Head of government

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17
Q

Chambre des communs

A

House of commons

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18
Q

Chambre des lords

A

House of lords

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19
Q

Un membre du congrès

A

A congressman

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20
Q

Chambre des représentants

A

House of Representatives

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21
Q

Un sénateur

A

A senator

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22
Q

Un membre du parlement

A

A member of parliament, an MP

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23
Q

Un représentant (du peuple)

A

A Representative

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24
Q

Le conseil général

A

Local authorities

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25
Q

Un maire

A

A mayor

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26
Q

Libéral

A

Liberal

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27
Q

Conservateur

A

Conservative

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28
Q

Travailliste

A

Labour

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29
Q

Démocrate

A

Democrat

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30
Q

Expérimenté

A

Practiced

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31
Q

Extrémiste, radical

A

Radical

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32
Q

Modéré

A

Moderate

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33
Q

La carrière politique

A

The political career

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34
Q

Intriguer

A

To scheme

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35
Q

Un intriguant, un politicard

A

Un political schemer

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36
Q

Avoir soif de pouvoir

A

To be power-hungry

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37
Q

S’emparer du pouvoir

A

To seize power

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38
Q

Tirer profit de, profiter de

A

To capitalize on

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39
Q

Récolter les lauriers de

A

To get the kudos for

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40
Q

En baisse

A

Flagging

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41
Q

Éclabousser, salir

A

To smear

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42
Q

Entamer, entacher la popularité de quelqu’un

A

To make a dent in somebody’s popularity

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43
Q

Chercher à gagner la faveur du public

A

To curry popular favour

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44
Q

Une chute dans la confiance

A

A dive in confidence

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45
Q

Ternir son image

A

To tarnish one’s image

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46
Q

Un sondage d’opinion

A

An opinion poll

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47
Q

Une personne interrogée

A

A respondent

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48
Q

Un sondage à la sortie des urnes

A

An exit poll

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49
Q

Faire un sondage

A

To take a poll

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50
Q

Un échantillon

A

A sample

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51
Q

Un spécialiste des sondages

A

A pollster

52
Q

Une cote de confiance

A

An approval rating

53
Q

Respirer la confiance, afficher une confiance

A

To exude confidence

54
Q

Répondre aux attentes des gens

A

To come up to the people’s expectations

55
Q

Qui s’exprime bien

A

Articulate

56
Q

Intègre

A

Upright

57
Q

Digne de confiance

A

Dependable, trustworthy

58
Q

Bienveillant

A

Humane

59
Q

A l’écoute

A

Heedful of

60
Q

Le cran, l’audace

A

Grit

61
Q

Dévoué

A

Dedicated

62
Q

Audacieux

A

Bold, daring

63
Q

Réaliste

A

Hard-headed

64
Q

La perspicacité

A

Insight

65
Q

Flou

A

Hazy

66
Q

Disposer d’un certain prestige, en imposer

A

To command influence

67
Q

Les partis politiques

A

Political parties

68
Q

Un parti politique

A

A mainstream party

69
Q

Un parti d’opposition

A

An opposition party

70
Q

Un parti divisé

A

A fractured party

71
Q

Un mouvement populaire (qui vient du peuple)

A

a grassroots movement

72
Q

Tendre vers, pencher vers

A

To lean towards, to swing to

73
Q

L’appareil du parti

A

The party apparatus

74
Q

Un responsable du parti

A

A party official

75
Q

Les membres du bureau du parti

A

The party executives

76
Q

Une éminence grise

A

A power broker

77
Q

La base d’un parti

A

The rank and file, the grassroots

78
Q

Les militants

A

The activists

79
Q

Restructurer un parti

A

To overhaul, to Shake up a party, to disband

80
Q

La vie politique

A

Political Life

81
Q

Une position

A

A stance

82
Q

Souligner les succès, un bilan

A

To highlight a record

83
Q

Un revers

A

A setback

84
Q

Faire marche arrière

A

To back-pedal

85
Q

Un Volte face

A

A turnaround

86
Q

Opérer un revirement

A

To undertake a switch

87
Q

Changer de parti, de camp

A

To switch sides

88
Q

Renforcer une position

A

To shore Up a position

89
Q

Un programme

A

a manifesto, a platform

90
Q

un discours programme

A

A keynote speech or keynote addess

91
Q

Ordre du jour

A

An agenda

92
Q

Rassembler des arguments

A

To drum up arguments

93
Q

Des formulations vagues

A

A vague phraseology

94
Q

Modérer son discours

A

To cool one’s rhetoric

95
Q

Nuancer une déclaration

A

To qualify a statement

96
Q

Interpeller, rappeler à l’ordre

A

To take to task

97
Q

Éviter un sujet

A

To dodge an issue

98
Q

Refuser de se mouiller

A

To sit on the fence

99
Q

Une contrevérité

A

An untruth

100
Q

Une question en suspens

A

A pending issue

101
Q

Des problèmes matériels

A

Bread and butter issues

102
Q

Discutable

A

Debatable

103
Q

Contester l’opinion

A

To join issue with

104
Q

Une pomme de discorde

A

A bone of contention

105
Q

Entrer dans l’arène

A

To enter the fray

106
Q

Querelles internes

A

Party warfare

107
Q

Aboutir à une impasse

A

To come to a dreadlock

108
Q

Une division

A

A cleavage, a rift

109
Q

Un groupe dissident

A

A splinter group

110
Q

Former une coalition

A

To put up a coalition

111
Q

Rassembler

A

To rally

112
Q

Pratiquer l’ouverture

A

To broaden the political base

113
Q

Rassembler au delà des partis

A

To cut across the party lines

114
Q

La cohabitation

A

Power sharing

115
Q

Cohabiter

A

To Share power

116
Q

Les systèmes politiques

A

Political system

117
Q

Le multipartisme

A

A multi-party system

118
Q

Être de gauche

A

To be left wing, leftist

119
Q

Être de droite

A

Tu be right wing, rightist

120
Q

L’extrême droite

A

The ultraright

121
Q

La lutte des classes

A

Class warfare, class struggle

122
Q

Suivre la ligne du parti

A

To toe the party line

123
Q

La bureaucratie, la paperasserie

A

Red tape

124
Q

Appliquer des réformes

A

To carry out reforms

125
Q

Réussir des réformes

A

To pull off reforms