political Jargon Flashcards

1
Q

“The Hill”

A

American Political news paper

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Bipartisan

A

involving the agreement or cooperation of two political parties that usually oppose each other’s policies.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Blue State

A

a state the supports the democratic party

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Bully Pulpit

A

a position that allows an opportunity to speak out and be listened to.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

coattails effect

A

The tendency for a popular political party leader to attract votes for other candidates of the same party in an election

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Conservative

A

political philosophy that favors tradition in the face of external forces for change, and is critical of proposals for radical social change.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

constituents

A

a member of a constituency. (aka Voter)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

demographics

A

statistical data relating to the population and particular groups within it.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

earmark

A

bill that directs funds to a specific recipient

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

entitlements

A

Entitlement programs are rights granted to citizens and certain non-citizens by federal law.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

flip-flopper

A

politician, who suddenly changes his or her opinion or policy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

free-rider problems

A

market failure that occurs when people take advantage of being able to use a common resource

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

gender gap

A

refers to the difference in the percentage of women and the percentage of men voting for a given candidate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

gerrymandering

A

practice intended to establish a political advantage for a particular party or group by manipulating district boundaries

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

GOP

A

The Republican Party

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

grassroots

A

A grassroots movement is one which uses the people in a given district, region, or community as the basis for a political or economic movement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

gridlock

A

political stalemate refers to a situation when there is difficulty passing laws that satisfy the needs of the people

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

independent expenditures

A

is a political campaign communication that expressly advocates for the election or defeat of a clearly identified candidate that is not made in cooperation,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

inside the beltway

A

is an American idiom used to characterize matters that are, or seem to be, important primarily to officials of the U.S. federal government,

20
Q

K street

A

a major thoroughfare in the United States capital of Washington, D.C

21
Q

Lameduck

A

one that is weak or that falls behind in ability or achievement

22
Q

liberal

A

a political and moral philosophy based on liberty and equality.

23
Q

libertarian

A

collection of political philosophies

24
Q

litigation

A

brought before a court of law suitably empowered to hear the case (lawsuit)

25
Q

lobbyist

A

the act of attempting to influence the actions, policies, or decisions of officials

26
Q

logrolling

A

advance agreement by legislators to vote for one another’s bills.

27
Q

Mandate

A

the authority granted by a constituency to act as its representative

28
Q

partisan

A

committed member of a political party or political coalitions

29
Q

Party Platform

A

formal set of principle goals

30
Q

Polarization

A

divergence of political attitudes to ideological extremes

31
Q

political action committee (PAC)

A

organization that raises money privately to influence elections or legislation, especially at the federal level.

32
Q

political culture

A

sets of beliefs that provide the underlying assumptions and rules that govern behavior in the political system

33
Q

political efficacy

A

the citizens’ faith and trust in government

34
Q

political socialization

A

lifelong process by which people form their ideas about politics

35
Q

political suicide

A

political party loses widespread support

36
Q

pork barrel spending

A

government spending for localized projects

37
Q

POTUS

A

President of the United States

38
Q

rank and file

A

used to refer to enlisted rank troops, as opposed to the officers.

39
Q

SCOTUS

A

the Supreme Court of the United States.

40
Q

sound bites

A

A piece of a person speaking during a video or speech.

41
Q

spin control

A

the act or practice of attempting to manipulate the way an event is interpreted by others

42
Q

stump speech

A

a standard speech used by a politician running for office

43
Q

super PAC

A

may raise unlimited sums of money from corporations, unions, associations and individuals , then this is spend on a candidate

44
Q

superdelegate

A

Democratic Party, an unelected delegate who is free to support any candidate for the presidential nomination at the party’s national convention.

45
Q

swing states

A

state that could reasonably be won by either the Democratic or Republican presidential candidate.

46
Q

talking points

A

statement designed to support persuasively one side taken on an issue.

47
Q

whistle blower

A

person who exposes any kind of information or activity that is deemed illegal