Political And National Economic Environment Flashcards
Economic systems 2 Command Economy
Government plans economy entirely (communist economies)
Economic systems 1 Market Economy
All activities are privately owned => what is produced is determined by supply and demand
Economic systems 3 Mixed economy
Both elements of market economy and command economy, most present countries are mixed economies
Three main types of legal systems
COMMON LAW = based on traditional, historical laws
CIVIL LAW = based on a detail set of laws organise into codes (e.g. Germany, France,)
THEORETIC LAW = the law based on religious teachings (Islamic law)
Nature of economic transformation
Deregulation = removing legal restrictions
Privatisation = transfers the ownership of the state into private investors
Creating a legal system to guard property rights
Risks of doing business in a country
Political risk
Economic risk
Legal risk
Intellectual property protection
Patents copyrights trade marks
Major Economic groups
- NAFTA (US, canada, Mexico)
- EU
- MERCOSUR (Argentina, chile,Columbia,equator,Peru)
- ASEAN (Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam)
- APEC