Polite Form Flashcards

1
Q

(polite form) if stem ends in ㅗ or ㅏ with final consonant?

A

stem + 아요 (ex.: 찾다 -> 찾아요)

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2
Q

(polite form) if stem ends in something other than ㅗ or ㅏ with final consonant?

A

stem + 어요 (ex.: 먹다 -> 먹어요)

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3
Q

(polite form) if stem ends in ㅗ without final consonant?

A

stem + ㅏ요 (ex.:보다 -> 봐요)

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4
Q

(polite form) if stem ends in ㅏ without final consonant?

A

stem + 요 (ex.:가다 -> 가요)

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5
Q

(polite form) if stem ends in ㅜ without final consonant?

A

stem + 어요 w/o “ㅇ”, forms ㅝ요 (ex.: 배우다 -> 배워요)

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6
Q

(polite form) if stem ends in ㅣ without final consonant?

A

stem + ㅓ요, forms ㅕ요 (ex.: 마시다 -> 마셔요)

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7
Q

(polite form) stem ends in 하다?

A

change 하다 to 해요 (ex.: 공부하다 -> 공부해요)

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8
Q

(polite form) stem ends in ㅗ or ㅏ before 르?

A

remove 르, add ㄹ라요 (ex.: 모르다 -> 몰라요)

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9
Q

(polite form) stem ends in something other than ㅗ or ㅏ before 르?

A

remove 르, add ㄹ러요 (ex.: 게으르다 -> 게을러요)

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10
Q

(polite form) stem ends in ㅂ?

A

remove ㅂ, add 워요 (ex.: 귀엽다 -> 귀여워요)

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11
Q

(polite form) stem ends in ㅡ with ㅏ or ㅗ as last vowel?

A

remove ㅡ, add ㅏ요 (ex.: 바쁘다 -> 바빠요)

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12
Q

(polite form) stem ends in ㅡ with something other than ㅏ or ㅗ as last vowel?

A

remove ㅡ, add ㅓ요 (ex.: 예쁘다 -> 예뻐요)

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