Politcal parties Flashcards

0
Q

What is a Catch all party?

A

A party that aims to catch the current popularities of a cause.
Eg: UKIP

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1
Q

Name 3 functions of a political parties ?

A
Representation.
Policy Formulation.
Recruitment of Leaders. 
Organisation of government.
Participation.
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2
Q

What is a Pragmatic party ?

A

Have long term ideological goals.

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3
Q

What does a pragmatic party do to public opinion?

A

Shape it.

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4
Q

How do party leaders have power inside a party?

A

They dominate the party as they have the ability to give out positions in government of the shadow cabinet.

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5
Q

How does the Parliamentary party dominate the party as a whole.

A

MPs are more independent now.

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6
Q

Example of Parliamentary party power.

A

Removal of leaders, such as Thatcher.

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7
Q

How to Party backers have power.

A

They fund the party so can control some policy.

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8
Q

How does Labour elect their leaders.

A

AV, with the parliamentary party, members, and Unions having one third of the vote each.

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9
Q

How does the Conservative party nominate candidates to be leaders.

A

Need a nomination of 2 MPs if there is a nomination.

15% of MPs need to have a vote of no confidence letter with the 1922 committee if there is no vacancy.

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10
Q

Before 1974 what was the UK party system?

A

A two party system.

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11
Q

Why do two party’s still only win.

A

The first past the post system.

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12
Q

What is Thatcherismisms main goal ?

A

Roll back the state

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13
Q

What is the main goal of the coalition government ?

A

To reduce the deficit

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14
Q

How does labour want to fix the deficit.

A

Through growth.

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15
Q

How does the Conservative party elect leaders.

A

Run of votes of the parliamentary party, until only two people are left in the race.
Then all the party votes.