Poli-Sci Citizenship Test Flashcards

1
Q

What is the supreme law of the land?

A

▪ the Constitution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What does the Constitution do?

A

▪ sets up the government
▪ defines the government
▪ protects basic rights of Americans

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?

A

▪ We the People

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

. What is an amendment?

A

▪ a change (to the Constitution)
▪ an addition (to the Constitution)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?

A

▪ the Bill of Rights

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?*

A

▪ speech
▪ religion
▪ assembly
▪ press
▪ petition the government

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

How many amendments does the Constitution have?

A

▪ twenty-seven (27)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What did the Declaration of Independence do?

A

▪ announced our independence (from Great Britain)
▪ declared our independence (from Great Britain)
▪ said that the United States is free (from Great Britain)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What are the two rights in the Declaration of Independence?

A

▪ life
▪ liberty
▪ pursuit of happiness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is freedom of religion?

A

▪ You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the economic system in the United States?*

A

▪ capitalist economy
▪ market economy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is the “rule of law”?

A

▪ Everyone must follow the law.
▪ Leaders must obey the law.
▪ Government must obey the law.
▪ No one is above the law.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Name one branch or part of the government.*

A

▪ Congress
▪ legislative
▪ President
▪ executive
▪ the courts
▪ judicial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?

A

▪ checks and balances
▪ separation of powers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Who is in charge of the executive branch?

A

▪ the President

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Who makes federal laws?

A

▪ Congress
▪ Senate and House (of Representatives)
▪ (U.S. or national) legislature

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?

A

▪ the Senate and House (of Representatives)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

How many U.S. Senators are there?

A

▪ one hundred (100)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

We elect a U.S. Senator for how many years?

A

▪ six (6)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Who is one of your state’s U.S. Senators now?

A

▪ Deb Fisher
▪ Pete Ricketts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

The House of Representatives has how many voting members?

A

▪ four hundred thirty-five (435)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years?

A

▪ two (2)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Name your U.S. Representative.

A

▪ Adrian Smith

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Who does a U.S. Senator represent?

A

▪ all people of the state

25
Q

Why do some states have more Representatives than other states?

A

▪ (because of) the state’s population
▪ (because) they have more people
▪ (because) some states have more people

26
Q

We elect a President for how many years?

A

▪ four (4)

27
Q

In what month do we vote for President?*

A

▪ November

28
Q

What is the name of the President of the United States now?

A

▪ Joe Biden

29
Q

What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?

A

▪ Kamala Harris

30
Q

If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?

A

▪ the Vice President

31
Q

If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?

A

▪ the Speaker of the House

32
Q

Who is the Commander in Chief of the military?

A

▪ the President

33
Q

Who signs bills to become laws?

A

▪ the President

34
Q

Who vetoes bills?

A

▪ the President

35
Q

What does the President’s Cabinet do?

A

▪ advises the President

36
Q

What are two Cabinet-level positions?

A

▪ Secretary of Agriculture
▪ Secretary of Commerce
▪ Secretary of Defense
▪ Secretary of Education
▪ Secretary of Energy
▪ Secretary of Health and Human Services
▪ Secretary of Homeland Security
▪ Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
▪ Secretary of the Interior
▪ Secretary of Labor
▪ Secretary of State
▪ Secretary of Transportation
▪ Secretary of the Treasury
▪ Secretary of Veterans Affairs
▪ Attorney General
▪ Vice President

37
Q

What does the judicial branch do?

A

▪ reviews laws
▪ explains laws
▪ resolves disputes (disagreements)
▪ decides if a law goes against the Constitution

38
Q

What is the highest court in the United States?

A

▪ the Supreme Court

39
Q

How many justices are on the Supreme Court?

A

▪ nine (9)

40
Q

Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?

A

▪ John Roberts

41
Q

Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal
government?

A

▪ to print money
▪ to declare war
▪ to create an army
▪ to make treaties

42
Q

Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is one power of the states?

A

▪ provide schooling and education
▪ provide protection (police)
▪ provide safety (fire departments)
▪ give a driver’s license
▪ approve zoning and land use

43
Q

Who is the Governor of your state now?

A

▪ Jim Pillen

44
Q

What are the two major political parties in the United States?

A

▪ Democratic and Republican

45
Q

What is the political party of the President now?

A

▪ Democrats

46
Q

What is the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now?

A

▪ Kevin McCarthy

47
Q

There are four amendments to the Constitution about who can vote. Describe one of them.

A

▪ Citizens eighteen (18) and older (can vote).
▪ You don’t have to pay (a poll tax) to vote.
▪ Any citizen can vote. (Women and men can vote.)
▪ A male citizen of any race (can vote).

48
Q

What is one responsibility that is only for United States citizens?

A

▪ serve on a jury
▪ vote in a federal election

49
Q

Name one right only for United States citizens.

A

▪ vote in a federal election
▪ run for federal office

50
Q

What are two rights of everyone living in the United States?

A

▪ freedom of expression
▪ freedom of speech
▪ freedom of assembly
▪ freedom to petition the government
▪ freedom of religion
▪ the right to bear arms

51
Q

What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?

A

▪ the United States
▪ the flag

52
Q

What is one promise you make when you become a United States citizen?

A

▪ give up loyalty to other countries
▪ defend the Constitution and laws of the United States
▪ obey the laws of the United States
▪ serve in the U.S. military (if needed)
▪ serve (do important work for) the nation (if needed)
▪ be loyal to the United States

53
Q

How old do citizens have to be to vote for President?

A

▪ eighteen (18) and older

54
Q

What are two ways that Americans can participate in their democracy?

A

▪ vote
▪ join a political party
▪ help with a campaign
▪ join a civic group
▪ join a community group
▪ give an elected official your opinion on an issue
▪ call Senators and Representatives
▪ publicly support or oppose an issue or policy
▪ run for office
▪ write to a newspaper

55
Q

When is the last day you can send in federal income tax forms?

A

▪ April 15

56
Q

When must all men register for the Selective Service?

A

▪ at age eighteen (18)
▪ between eighteen (18) and twenty-six (26)

57
Q

What happened at the Constitutional Convention?

A

▪ The Constitution was written.
▪ The Founding Fathers wrote the Constitution.

58
Q

When was the Constitution written?

A

▪ 1787

59
Q

The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitution. Name one of the writers.

A

▪ (James) Madison
▪ (Alexander) Hamilton
▪ (John) Jay
▪ Publius