Polar Coordinates Flashcards

1
Q

What is the polar form of corodinates?

A

(r,θ)

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2
Q
How do you convert from polar to cartesian?
x = 
y = 
r = 
y/x =
A

x=r cosθ
y=r sinθ
r = √(x²+y²)
tan θ = y/x

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3
Q

What does r=cosθ look like

A

A circle

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4
Q

What is a straight polar vertical line?

A

r = d sec θ where d is replaced with a constant

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5
Q

What is a straight polar horizontal line?

A

r = d cosec θ where d is replaced with a constant

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6
Q

What is the area in a polar graph?

A

In formula book

∫1/2 r² θ dθ

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7
Q

How do you find the area under a polar graph?

A

Use formula and convert sin²θ and cos²θ into cos 2θ

Draw graph to find two values of θ to make sure you don’t cover area twice

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8
Q

How do you find area between two polar graphs?

A

Find the area of the top - area of bottom integrated between two points for both
You can do one graph minus the other within one integral

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9
Q

How do you find tangents at the pole?

A

When r = 0 what does θ =

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